Journal of Biosystems Engineering

Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery (한국농업기계학회)
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Anaerobic Digestion Treatment for the Mixture of Chinese Cabbage Waste Juice and Swine Manure

  • Kafle, Gopi Krishna (Dept. of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Hun (Dept. of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Shin, Beom-Soo (Dept. of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2011.12.14
  • Accepted : 2012.02.29
  • Published : 2012.02.25
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Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of anaerobic digestion of Chinese cabbage waste juice (CCWJ) and swine manure(SM). Methods: The anaerobic digestion test was conducted under batch and continuous conditions at mesophilic temperature ($36-38^{\circ}C$). The batch test was divided into Experiment I and II. In the Experiment I, biogas potential and production rate of CCWJ was evaluated. In Experiment II the effect of F/M ratio (2.0, 3.2, 4.9) at mixture ratio of 25:75(CCWJ: SM, % vol. basis) on biogas yield was studied. Results: CCWJ produced biogas and methane yield of 929 and 700 mL/g VS added respectively. The biogas yield from the mixture of CCWJ and SM was almost same at F/M ratio of 2.0 and 3.2 but dropped by 14% when F/M ratio increased from 3.2 to 4.9. In continuous test the mixture of CCWJ and SM (25:75, % vol. basis) produced biogas yield of 352 mL/g VS added which is around 11% higher compared to biogas yield from SM alone. Addition to biogas yield digester performance was also improved with co-digestion of CCWJ with SM. Conclusions: The results showed that the anaerobic digestion of CCWJ with SM could be promising for improving both the biogas yield and digester performance at mesophilic temperature.

Keywords

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