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Design of a Low Phase Noise Oscillator Using an Interdigital Hairpin Resonator for UTIS

인터디지털 헤어핀 공진기를 이용한 UTIS용 저 위상잡음 발진기 설계

  • 정태성 (광운대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 이현욱 (광운대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 권성수 (광운대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 이명길 (광운대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 이종철 (광운대학교 전자융합공학과) ;
  • 윤기철 (한국과학기술원 정보전자연구소)
  • Received : 2012.09.03
  • Accepted : 2012.10.08
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

In this paper, a low phase noise oscillator is designed using an interdigital hairpin resonator for UTIS (Urban Traffic Information Systems). The interdigital hairpin resonator has several characteristics compared with a conventional hairpin resonator, which are 70% size reduction and improvement of harmonic characteristics. In addition, Q (Quality factor) of the interdigital hairpin resonator is about 132, which is suitable for the design of a low phase noise oscillator. The oscillator suggested in this paper shows the output power of 12 dBm and the phase noise characteristic of -100.8 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset frequency from the center frequency of 5.75 GHz. The phase noise is improved by about 12 dB compared with a conventional oscillator using an interdigital hairpin resonator.

본 논문에서는 인터디지털 헤어핀 공진기를 이용하여 UTIS (도시 교통 정보 시스템)에 사용 가능한 저 위상잡음 발진기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 인터디지털 헤어핀 공진기는 기존의 소형화된 헤어핀 공진기에 인터디지털을 접목시켜 공진기의 물리적인 크기를 기존 대비 약 70%로 축소시켰고, 고조파 특성을 향상시켰다. 또한 132 의 높은 Q 값은 저 위상잡음 발진기 설계에 적합하다. UTIS 용 저 위상잡음 발진기는 5.75 GHz에서 출력 12 dBm 의 전력과 100 kHz offset 에서 -100.8 dBc/Hz 의 낮은 위상잡음을 얻었다. 이는 기존의 헤어핀을 이용한 발진기에 비해 12 dB 정도의 개선을 보여준다.

Keywords

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