Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회지)

Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회)
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Effects of a music therapy on cognition, problematic behavior, and sleep in elderly with dementia

음악요법이 치매노인의 인지, 문제행동, 수면에 미치는 효과

  • Jeon, Eun-Young (Department of Nursing, Daegu University) ;
  • Jang, Gun-Ja (Department of Nursing, Daegu University) ;
  • Yoo, Hyun-Suk (Department of Welfare for the Counsel, Keimyung College University) ;
  • Lee, Hi-Wan (Department of Welfare for the Elderly, Daegu Haany University)
  • 전은영 (대구대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 장군자 (대구대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 유현숙 (계명문화대학 사회복지상담과) ;
  • 이희완 (대구한의대학교 노인복지학과)
  • Received : 2011.07.22
  • Accepted : 2011.08.22
  • Published : 2011.08.31
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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the music therapy on cognition, problematic behavior, and sleep disturbance in elderly with dementia. Method : The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects comprised of 39 elders (Experimental group : 19, Control group : 20) who living in D city. The instruments used for this study were the MMSE, problematic behavior assessment tool, and sleep assessment instrument. The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 program. Results : The repeated measure ANOVA revealed that the music therapy had the effect on the problematic behavior and sleep. There were statistically significant differences in problematic behavior between the pretest and posttest in the experimental group. Conclusion : The study suggests that the music therapy can be applied for the aged with dementia to improve the problematic behaviors.

Keywords

References

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