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A Comparative Analysis of Step and Touch Voltages Depending on Two Test Voltage Waveforms

  • Jung, Kwang-Seok (Division of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Cha, Sang-Wook (Division of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Park, Dae-Won (Division of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Kil, Gyung-Suk (Division of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Oh, Jae-Geun (Division of Physics and Chemistry of Central District, National Forensic Service)
  • Received : 2011.03.02
  • Accepted : 2011.06.14
  • Published : 2011.08.25

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative analysis on step and the touch voltages generated by either a sine and a ring wave voltage generator; this analysis was done as a basic study in order to develop a small and lightweight ground meter. A ring wave generator using pulsed power technology was fabricated; an experimental grounding system specified in Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers standards 80 and 81 was installed. The step and the touch voltages, which were measured using comparable a sine and a ring waves in terms of magnitude and frequency, were equal. Using pulsed power technology, the weight of the fabricated ring wave generator could be reduced to one-fifth of that of a sine wave generator. Consequently, if a ground meter adopts the ring wave instead of a sine wave, it will be possible to reduce the weight of a ground meter and improve the efficiency of measurement.

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