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Debt-Use Intention of Young Defaulters on the Theory of Reasoned Action

20·30대 채무불이행자의 부채사용의도 : 합리적 행동이론을 중심으로

  • Kim, Mi-Ra (Dept. of Family Environment and Welfare, Human Ecology Research Institute, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Hea-Seon (Division of Social Welfare and consumer science, Sunchon National Univ.)
  • 김미라 (전남대학교 생활환경복지학과, 생활과학연구소) ;
  • 김혜선 (순천대학교 사회복지학부)
  • Received : 2011.03.15
  • Accepted : 2011.11.09
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

This study was performed to explore the factors that affect debt-use intention of young defaulters. In addition, this study compares three models that predict the intention to use debt by young defaulters: the theory of reasoned action and two variations of it. Specifically, this study proposes an extended theory of reasoned action by introducing Ao in place of the cognitive structure in the theory of reasoned action. In addition, this study proposes Ao as an independent variable that acts on BI rather than a dependent variable. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 196 young defaulters attending a credit management education session held by the Credit Counseling & Recovery Service in Kwang-ju, Korea. Based on the study, the conclusions are as follows: the extended theory of reasoned action as proposed in this article most suitably explained the intention to use debt by young defaulters. It was also found that young defaulters were affected by attitudes toward debt, attitudes toward using debt, and subjective norms. It is therefore suggested that an attitudinal message would change the behavior effectively for young defaulters. The findings appeared to support the usefulness of the extended theory of reasoned action and the role of Ao as an independent variable as proposed in this article to explain the intention to use debt by young defaulters. These findings have an important theoretical meaning in that they modify two existing attitude theories in the context of consumer behavior.

Keywords

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