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HFO-1234yf를 적용한 가정용 냉동/냉장고의 성능평가

Performance Evaluation of HFO-1234yf as a substitute for R-134a in a Household Freezer/Refrigerator

  • 투고 : 2010.12.16
  • 심사 : 2011.04.23
  • 발행 : 2011.07.01

초록

R-134a 대체 냉매인 HFO-1234yf의 성능을 가정용 냉동/냉장고에서 평가하였다. AHAM(Associ- ation of Home Appliance Manufacturers) 규격에 의거하여 HFO-1234yf를 Drop-in하여 냉매 봉입량 시험, Pulldown 시험, 냉각속도 시험 그리고 소비전력 시험을 수행하였으며, R-134a 실험 결과와 비교하였다. $43^{\circ}C$ 고온 가혹 조건에 서도 시험을 수행하였다. 결과적으로 HFO-1234yf 냉매는 Cycle 성능면에서는 R-134a와 유사하나, 냉각속도는 모세관경을 더 크게 변경시켜야 한다.

The performance of HFO-1234yf as a substitute for R-134a was evaluated in a household freezer/refrigerator. A series of tests such as 'refrigerant charging test, pull-down test, cooling speed test, and energy consumption test were carried out under the AHAM (Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers) standard. The results of a drop-in test were compared with those of a test conducted using R-134a. A test under a severe ambient air condition ($43^{\circ}C$) was also conducted. The result shows that the refrigeration cycle performance of HFO-1234yf is as good as that of R-134a ; however, the diameter of capillary tube should be increased in order to improve its performance in the cooling speed test.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Reasor, P., et al., 2010,"Refrigerant R1234yf Performance Comparison Investigation," International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conf., at Purdue, West Lafayette, IN., Paper No. 2300.
  2. Koyama, S., et al., 2010, "Drop-in Experiments on Heat Pump Cycle Using HFO-1234ze(E) and Its Mixtures with HFC-32," International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conf., at Purdue, West Lafayette, IN., Paper No. 2514.
  3. Tanaka, K. and Higashi, Y., 2010, "Thermodynamic Properties of HFO-1234yf (2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene)," Int. J. of Refrigeration, 33, pp. 474-479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2009.10.003
  4. Leck, T. J., 2010, "New High Performance, Low GWP Refrigerants for Stationary AC and Refrigeration," International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conf., at Purdue, West Lafayette, IN., Paper No. 2160.
  5. Reasor, P., et al., 2010, "Refrigerant R1234yf Performance Comparison Investigation," International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conf., at Purdue, West Lafayette, IN., Paper No. 2300.
  6. Minor and Spatz, 2007, "A Low GWP Refrigerant for MAC," Presentation at the 2nd International Workshop on Mobile Air Conditioning and Auxiliary Systems.
  7. ANSI/AHAM Standard HRF-1-2007 : Energy, Performance and Capacity of Household Refrigerators, Refrigerator-Freezers and Freezers, Association of Home Appliance Manufacturing, Washington, DC.

피인용 문헌

  1. Study on the Performance Improvement for an Automobile Air Conditioning System Using Alternative Refrigerant R1234yf vol.25, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2013.25.4.201