DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis Model for Predicting the Flexural Behavior of RC Beam Strengthened with FRP

FRP로 보강된 RC보의 휨거동 예측을 위한 해석모델

  • Hong, Ki-Nam (Department of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Bong-No (Department of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Han, Sang-Hoon (Department of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2011.02.07
  • Accepted : 2011.04.12
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

This paper presents a new simple two-dimensional frame finite element able to accurately estimate the load-carrying capacity of reinforced concrete beams flexurally strengthened externally bonded fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) strips and plates. The proposed analysis model considers distributed plasticity with layer-discretization of the cross-sections and the bond-slip behavior of epoxy layer. The proposed model is used to predict the load-carrying capacity and the applied load-midspan deflection response of RC beams subjected to bending loading. Numerical simulations and experimental measurements are compared based on numerous tests available in the literature and published by different authors. The numerically simulated response agree remarkably well with the corresponding experimental results. Thus, the proposed model is suitable for efficient and accurate modeling and analysis of flexural strengthening of RC beams with externally bonded FRP sheets/plates and for practical use in design-oriented parametric studies.

Keywords

References

  1. 양동석, 고병순, 박선규, 유영찬, "콘크리트와 탄소섬유판 계면의 본드-슬립모델 산정", 한국콘크리트학회 가을학술발표논문집, 제17권, 제2호, pp.635-638, 2004.
  2. 박중렬, 조홍동, 한상훈, "탄소섬유판으로 휨보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 비선형거동 예측", 대한토목학회논문집, 제24권, 제1A호, pp. 9-16, 2004.
  3. 한상호, 이경동, "탄소섬유쉬트로 보강된 RC보의 유한요소해석", 한국전산구조공학회 논문집, 한국전사구조공학회, 제16권, 제1호, pp. 53-58, 2003.
  4. Barbato, M., "Efficient finite element modeling of reinforced concrete beams retrofitted with fiber reinforced polymers", Computers and Structures, 87, pp. 167-176, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2008.11.006
  5. http://opensees.berkeley.edu/OpenSees/home/
  6. Hsu, T. T. C., "Unified Theory of Reinforced Concrete", CRC Press, pp. 196-218, 1993.
  7. Lu, X. Z., Tang J. G., Ye, L. P., Jiang, J. J., "Bond-slip models for FRP sheets/plates bonded to concrete", Engineering Structures, Vol. 27, pp. 920-937, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2005.01.014
  8. Garden, H. N., Hollaway, L. C., "An experimental study of the failure modes of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with prestressed carbon composite plates", Composite Structures, Part B 29B, pp. 411-424, 1997.
  9. Esfahani, M. R., Kianoush, M. R., Tajari, A. R., "Flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by CFRP sheets", Engineering Structures, Vol. 29, pp. 2428-2444, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.12.008
  10. Yang, D. S., Park, S. K., Kenneth W. N., "Flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with prestressed carbon composites", Composite Structures, Vol. 88, pp. 497-508. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2008.05.016
  11. Barros, J. A. O., Dias, S. J. E., Lima, J. L. T., "Efficacy of CFRP -based techniques for the flexural and shear strengthening of concrete beams", Cement & Concrete Composite, Vol. 29, pp. 203-217. Dissertation, TU Braunsch-weig, Germany, 2007.
  12. 한상훈, 홍기남, 김형진, 우상균, "CFRP판으로 프리스트레싱 보강한 RC 보의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구", 대한토목학회논문집, 제 25권, 2A호, pp. 301-310, 2006.
  13. Shahavvy, M. A., Arockiasamy, M., Beitelman T., Sowrirajan, R., "Reinforced concrete rectangular beams strengthened with CFRP laminates", Composite Structures, Part B 27B, pp. 225-233, 1995.
  14. Xue, W., Tan, Y., Zeng, L., "Flexural response predictions of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with prestressed CFRP plates", Composite Structures, Vol. 92, pp. 612-622, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.09.036