DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

DSM Application for Deep Excavation in Singapore

싱가포르 지역 깊은 굴착을 위한 지반개량공법 DSM의 적용 사례

  • Chun, Youn-Chul (Department of Civil Engineering Graduate School of Kyonggi University)
  • 천윤철 (경기대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2011.04.05
  • Accepted : 2011.05.12
  • Published : 2011.05.31

Abstract

DSM (Deep Soil Mixing) is to establish soil-cement column by injecting of cement slurry and blending it in soft ground and have been introduced to Singapore in 1980s and now a days quite popular and considered as alternative method to the jet grouting for temporary earth retaining works and foundations. Herein this paper, the results of lab mixing test based on comparison of characteristics between OPC (Original Portland Cement) and PBFC (Portland Blast Furnace Slag Cement), DSM field trial test and main installation results including monitoring, was presented and it would be referred to similar site later.

1980년대에 싱가포르에 도입된 심층혼합공법 DSM (Deep Soil Mixing )은 시멘트 슬러리를 지중에 주입시킨 후 이를 원지반 연약토와 교반시킴으로써 견고한 흙-시멘트 기둥을 형성시켜 지반을 보강하는 지반개량공법으로 최근 깊은 굴착을 위한 가설 흙막이 공사에 제트그라우팅의 대안으로 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 OPC (Original Portland Cement)와 PBFC (Portland Blast Furnace Slag Cement)를 이용한 실내배합시험 결과, DSM 시험시공, 그리고 계측을 포함한 본 시공 결과를 분석하였으며, 이 결과는 향후 비슷한 지반에서의 DSM적용 시 참고자료로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bruce D. A., Bruce M. E. C,. "The practitioner's Guide to Deep Mixing." Grouting and Ground Treatment; Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference, ASCE Geotechnical Special Publication No. 120 New Orleans, 2003.
  2. CDIT Japan, "The Deep Mixing Method Principle, Design and Construction", pp 93-110, 2002.
  3. Head, "Manual of Soil Laboratory Testing, Volume 1" pp 69-70, 1992.
  4. Japanese Geotechnical Society Standard, "Practice for Making and Curing Stabilized Soil Specimens Without Compaction (JGS 0821)", 2000.
  5. Jeong G.H and Lim S.S, "Case study of DSM trial tests for MCE project (C-486) in Singapore" 2nd world Roads Conference, 2009.
  6. LTA (Land Transport Authority), "Geotechnical Interpretative Baseline Report", Mar 2008.
  7. Tan T.S, "Properties of Singapore Marine Clays Improved by Cement Mixing", Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2002.
  8. Terashi, M, "Design of Deep Mixing in Infrastructure Applications", International Conference on Deep Mixing Best Practice and Recent Advance, 2005.