Sequential Management of Pierre Robin Sequence: Case Report

상기도 폐쇄를 보이는 Pierre Robin Sequence 환아의 순차적 치료: 증례보고

  • Kim, Bae-Kyung (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University,) ;
  • Kwon, Yong-Dae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University,) ;
  • Ryu, Sun-Youl (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Yong-Ha (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University,) ;
  • Ohe, Joo-Young (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University,) ;
  • Suh, Joon-Ho (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University,) ;
  • Ko, Su-Jin (Department of Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine)
  • 김배경 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 권용대 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 유선열 (전남대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 최용하 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 오주영 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 서준호 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 고수진 (을지대학교 의과대학 을지병원 치과교정학교실)
  • Received : 2011.04.05
  • Accepted : 2011.05.09
  • Published : 2011.05.31

Abstract

Pierre Robin Sequence (PRS) is known as an anomaly consisting of respiratory obstruction with glossoptosis, micrognathia and cleft palate in a newborn. The etiology of PRS is not known, but several factors may be involved simultaneously. Mortality rate of PRS is about 5~30% and the treatment method is divided into both conventional treatments and surgical interventions. If the respiratory obstruction is not resolved by the conventional method, surgical treatment, such as subperiosteal release of the floor of the mouth, tongue-lip adhesion, tracheostomy, distraction osteogenesis may be needed. This study reports a case of PRS in a newborn male at 20 days, with dyspnea and feeding difficulties. Clinical examination showed micrognathia with glossoptosis and cleft palate as the typical PRS triad. We tried surgical intervention with subperiosteal release of the floor of the mouth and tongue-lip adhesion and surgery was successful. At $19^{th}$ months, we also repaired the incomplete cleft palate successfully using 2-Flap palatoplasty.

Keywords

References

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