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The Study of Effect of Steam on Partial Oxidation for Model Biogas using 3D Matrix Reformer

3D 매트릭스 개질기를 활용한 모사 바이오가스 부분산화 및 수증기 영향 연구

  • Lim, Mun-Sup (BK21 Team for Hydrogen Production.Department of Environmental Engineering, Chosun University) ;
  • Chun, Young-Nam (BK21 Team for Hydrogen Production.Department of Environmental Engineering, Chosun University)
  • 임문섭 (조선대학교 공과대학 환경공학과.BK21 바이오가스기반수소생산 사업팀) ;
  • 전영남 (조선대학교 공과대학 환경공학과.BK21 바이오가스기반수소생산 사업팀)
  • Received : 2011.11.22
  • Accepted : 2011.12.27
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

New type of syngas generator based on the partial oxidation of biogas in volumetric permeable matrix reformers was suggested as an effective, adaptable and relatively simple way of syngas and hydrogen production for various low-scale applications. The use of biogas as an energy source reduces the chance of possible emission of two greenhouse gases, $CH_4$ and $CO_2$, into the atmosphere at the same time. Its nature of being a reproducible energy source makes its use even more attractive. Parametric screening studies were achieved as air ratio, biogas component ratio, input gas temperature, Steam/Carbon ratio. As the air ratio was low, the production of the hydrogen and carbon monoxide increased in the condition that 3D matrix reformer maintains the stable driving. As it was the simulation biogas in which the carbon dioxide content is high, the flammable range became narrow. And the flammable range was extended if the injected gas was preheated. The stable driving was possible in the low air ratio. The amount of hydrogen production was increased as S/C ratio increased.

Keywords

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