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하중의 불확실성을 고려한 선형구조제어 시스템의 최적설계

Optimal Design of a Linear Structural Control System Considering Loading Uncertainties

  • 박원석 (서울대학교 교량설계핵심기술 연구단) ;
  • 박관순 (동국대학교-서울캠퍼스 건축공학과)
  • 투고 : 2010.08.10
  • 심사 : 2010.09.20
  • 발행 : 2011.04.30

초록

불확실성을 가지는 하중의 변동성을 고려한 구조제어시스템의 최적설계방법에 관하여 연구하였다. 일반적인 제어시스템의 설계 문제가 구조물과 제어시스템간의 상호작용 고려하여 구조-제어 시스템을 최적화이나, 이 연구에서는 하중-구조물-제어 시스템간의 상호작용에 대한 최적설계방법에 관하여 다루었다. 구조물의 응답을 최대화하는 하중과, 이를 최소화하는 구조제어시스템을 동시에 구하는 최대-최소문제(Min-max Problem)를 정식화하고, 최적설계변수를 효율적으로 찾는 방법으로 병렬진화 알고리즘을 이용하여 불확실성이 존재하는 선형구조제어시스템의 최적설계방법을 제시하였다. 지진하중을 받는 구조물의 제진시스템 설계 예 및 수치해석을 통하여 연구한 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

An optimal design method for a structural control system considering load variations due to their uncertain characteristics is studied in this paper. The conventional design problem for a control system generally deals with the optimization problem of a structural control system and interaction between the structure and the control device. This study deals with the optimization problem of a load-structure-control system and the more complicated interactions with each other. The problem of finding the load that maximizes the structural responses and the structural control system that minimizes the responses simultaneously is formulated as the min-max problem. In order to effectively obtain the optimal design variables, a co-evolutionary algorithm is adopted and, as a result, an optimal design procedure for the linear structural control system with uncertain dynamic characteristics is proposed. The example design and simulated results of an earthquake excited structure validates the proposed method.

키워드

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