토양조성에 따른 옥상녹화용 섬기린초 생장모형 연구

A Study on the Growth Models of Sedum takevimense as Affected by Difference of Soil Mixture Ratio in the Green Roof System

본 연구는 2010년 4월 3일부터 3가지 토양 조성에 따른 섬기린초의 월동 후 생육상태를 측정하였고, 초고-생장시간 생장모형을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 함수식(Logistic식과 Gompertz식)을 사용하였고, SPSS를 이용하여 비선형 회귀분석을 진행하였다. 섬기린초의 초고-생장시간 생장모형을 통하여 섬기린초 월동 후의 생장과정과 관리방법을 명확하게 파악할 수 있다. 섬기린초의 생육상태 측정치에 의하면, 펄라이트($P_1$)보다는 혼합한 토양($P_2P_1V_1$, $P_1P_2V_1$)의 생육상태가 더 양호하고, 평균초고는 최대 약 2배 정도의 차이가 나타났다. 그리고 섬기린초의 Logistic생장모형과 Gompertz생장모형의 평균결정계수($R^2$)는 0.995, 0.978 순으로 나타났으며, Logistic생장모형의 적합성은 Gompertz생장모형보다 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 섬기린초의 생장모형을 통하여 월동 후의 생장 기간은 3기간으로 나눌 수 있으며, 생장형태는 "비교적 빠른 생장기간---아주 빠른 생장기간---느린 생장기간"으로 구분할 수 있다. 옥상녹화용 섬기린초를 관리할 때 빠른 생장기간에서만 관리하면 섬기린초의 생육상태는 많이 좋아질 것으로 판단된다.

In order to study the growth models between the growth of Sedum takevimense and growth rate in soil with three types of mix ratios, this experiment was carried out on April 3rd, 2011. A nonlinearity regression analysis was performed using the Logistic and Gompertz models by SPSS. According to the study of growth models of Sedum takevimense, the process of growth and management methods after over-wintering were explicitly determined. According to the measured values, the growth in the soil of $P_1P_2V_1$ and $P_2P_1V_1$ was better than that of $P_1$. Particularly, the average length of Sedum takevimense in the soil of $P_1P_2V_1$ was about twice as great as that in the $P_1$. The fitness test of the two growth models was: The predicted value and measured value were separately compared and analysed, the average fitting precision $R^2$ of the Logistic models was 0.995, but the average $R^2$ of the Gompertz models was below 0.978, which showed that the Logistic models were better than the Gompertz models. The growth models also showed that the growth time of Sedum takevimense was divided into three: rapid, most rapid and slow. When managed in the rapid and the most rapid time, it will grow better.