한국해양학회지:바다 (The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY)

  • 제15권4호
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  • Pages.149-157
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  • 2010
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  • 1226-2978(pISSN)
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  • 2671-8820(eISSN)
한국해양학회 (The Korean Society of Oceanography)
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태안반도 인근해역 우점 요각류의 계절별 분포와 섭식

Seasonal Distribution of Major Copepods and Their Feeding in the Coastal Area off Taean Peninsula

  • 송혜영 (충남대학교 해양환경과학과) ;
  • 이두별 (한국해양연구원 부설 극지연구소, 극지기후연구부) ;
  • 박철 (충남대학교 해양환경과학과)
  • Song, Hye-Young (Department of Oceanography and Ocean Environmental Sciences, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Doo-Byoul (Division of Polar Climate Research, Korea Polar Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Chul (Department of Oceanography and Ocean Environmental Sciences, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.06.28
  • 심사 : 2010.09.28
  • 발행 : 2010.11.30
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초록

태안반도 인근 해역의 우점 요각류 세 종의 계절별 분포를 알아보고 계절별 섭식률을 측정하여 이들이 식물플랑크톤 현존량에 미치는 섭식압을 파악하였다. 우점 요각류인 Acartia hongi, Calanus sinicus, Paracalanus parvus s. 1.는 전체 중형동물플랑크톤 개체수의 약 50%를 차지하였고 전체 요각류의 약 70%를 차지하였다. A. hongi는 겨울철, 봄철에 우점하였고, C. sinicus는 봄철에 가장 우점하였으며, P. parvus s. 1.는 여름철과 가을철에 우점하였다. 이들 세 요각류의 섭식률은 봄철에 가장 높았고, 섭식률이 높은 시기에 요각류 알(egg)과 유생(nauplius)의 생물량이 다른 계절에 비해 약 10배 이상 많았다. 또한, 섭식률이 높은 시기에 유생 단계의 생물량도 높게 나타나 이들의 섭식률은 재생산을 위해 증가한 것으로 여겨졌다. 이 우점 요각류 세 종이 식물플랑크톤 현존량에 미치는 섭식압은 약 5% (0.7~40.5% 범위) 정도였으며, 봄철에 가장 높았다.

Seasonal fluctuations in abundances and ingestion rates of the three major copepods, Acartia hongi, Calanus sinicus and Paracalanus parvus s. l., around the Taean Peninsula were studied along with the estimation of the grazing impacts by them on phytoplankton standing stocks. These three copepods occupied about 50% of total mesozooplankton abundances and about 70% of total copepod abundances. A. hongi dominated in winter and spring while C. sinicus showed only one peak in spring. P parvus s. l. occurred dominantly in summer and fall. The ingestion rates of these three copepods were the highest in spring, when their abundances of eggs and nauplii were more than 10 times greater. Abundances of copepodites of these copepods were also very abundant at this time of high ingestion rates. These increased ingestion rates seemed to be related with reproduction. The grazing impacts by these three copepods were about 5% of the available chlorophyll a in the water column (with the range of 0.7 to 40.5%). The highest value was found in spring.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 한국해양과학기술진흥원

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