References
- Terry, S. C., Jerman, J. H. and Angell, J. B., 1979, "A Gas Chromatographic Air Analyzer Fabricated on Silicon Wafer," IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices, Vol. ED-26, No. 12, pp. 1880-1886
- Bakajin, O., Duke, T. A. J., Tegenfeldt. J., Chou, C.-F., Chan, S. S., Austin, R. H. and Cox, E. C., 2001, "Separation of 100-Kilobase DNA Molecules in 10 Seconds," Anal. Chem., Vol. 73, No. 24, pp. 6053-6056. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac015527o
- Huang, Y., Joo, S., Duhon, M., Heller, M., Wallace, B. and Xu, X., 2002, "Dielectrophoretic Cell Separation and Gene Expression Profiling on Microelectronic Chip Arrays,'' Anal. Chem., Vol. 74, No 14, pp. 3362-3371. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac011273v
- Fu, A. Y., Spence, C., Scherer, A., Arnold, F. H. and Quake, S. R., 1999, "A Microfabricated Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorter," Nat. Biotechnol., Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 1109-1111. https://doi.org/10.1038/15095
- Chang, K. S., Tanaka, S., Chang, C. L. and Esashi, M., 2003, "Combustor-Integrated Micro-Fuel Processor with Suspended Membrane Structure," Tech. Dig. 12th Int. Conf. Solid-State Sensors and Actuators Workshop(Transducers), Boston, USA, pp. 653-638.
- Han, K.-H. and Frazier, A. B., 2006, "Paramagnetic Capture Mode Magnetophoretic Microseparator for High Efficiency Blood Cell Separations," Lab Chip, Vol. 6, pp. 265-273 https://doi.org/10.1039/b514539b
- Man, P. F., Jones, D. K. and Mastrangelo, C. H., 1997, "Microfluidic Plastic Capillaries on Silicon Substrates: A New Inexpensive Technology for Bioanalysis Chip," Proc. IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems Conference (MEMS), Nagoya, Japan, pp. 311-316.
- Grover, W. H., Skelley, A. M., Lui, C. N., Lagally, E. T. and Mathies, R. A., 2003, "Monolithic Membrane Valve and Diaphragm Pumps for Practical Large-Scale Integrated into Glass Microfluidic Devices," Sens. Actuators B, Vol. 89, No. 3, pp. 315-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-4005(02)00468-9
- Han, A., Wang, O., Graff, M., Mohanty, S. K., Edwards, T. L., Han, K.-H. and Frazier, A. B., 2003, "A Multi-Layer Plastic/Glass Microfluidic Systems Containing Electrical and Mechanical Functionality," Lab Chip, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 150-157. https://doi.org/10.1039/b302118a
- Fredrickson, C. K. and Fan, Z. H., 2004, "Macro-to-Micro Interfaces for Microfluidic Devices," Lab Chip, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 526-533. https://doi.org/10.1039/b410720a
- Stachowiak. T. B., Bohr, T., Hilder, E. F., Peterson, D. S., Yi, M., Svec, F. and Fréchet, J. M. J., 2003, "Fabrication of Porous Polymer Monoliths Covalently Attached to the Walls of Channels in Plastic Microdevices," Electrophoresis, Vol. 24, No. 21, pp. 3689-3693. https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.200305536
- Pattekar, A. V. and Kothare, M. V., 2003, "Novel Microfluidic Interconnectors for High Temperature and Pressure Application," J. Micromech. Microeng., Vol. 13, No. 2, pp 337-345. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/13/2/324
- Chen, H., Acharya, D., Gajraj, A. and Meiners, J.-C., 2003, "Robust Interconnects and Packaging for Microfluidic Elastomeric Chips," Anal. Chem., Vol. 75, No. 19, pp. 5287-5291. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac034179i
- Gray, B. L., Jaeggi, D., Mourlas, N. J., van Drieënhuizen, B. P., Williams, K. R., Maluf, N. I. and Kovacs, G. T. A., 1999, "Novel Interconnection Technologies for Integrated Microfluidic System," Sens. Actuators A, Vol. 77, No. 1, pp. 57-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-4247(99)00185-5
- Nittis, V., Fortt, R., Legge, C. H. and de Mello, A. J., 2001, "A High-Pressure Interconnect for Chemical Microsystem Applications," Lab chip, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 148-152. https://doi.org/10.1039/b107836b
- Verlee, D., Alcock, A., Clark, G., Huang, T. M., Kantor, S., Nemcek, T., Norlie, J., Pan, J., Walsworth, F. and Wong, S. T., 1996, "Fluid Circuit Technology: Integrated Interconnect Technology for Miniature Fluidic Device," in Tech. Dig. Solid-State Sensor and Actuator, Hilton Head, SC, pp. 9-14
- Yao, T. -J., Lee, S., Fang, W. and Tai, Y.-C., 2000, "Micromachined Rubber O-ring Micro-Fluidic Couplers," in Proc. IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems Conf. (MEMS), MiyaZaki, Japan, pp. 624-627.
-
Meng, E., Wu, S. and Tai, T.-C., 2000, "Micromachined Fluidic Couplers," in Proc. Micro Total Analysis Systems Symp. (
$_{mu}{TAS}$ ), Enschede, Netherlands, pp. 41-44. - Gonzalez, C., Collins, S. D. and Smith, R. S., 1998, "Fluidic Interconnects for Modular Assembly of Chemical Microsystems," Sens. Actuators B, Vol. 49, No. 1-2, pp. 40-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-4005(98)00035-5
- Gray, B. L., Cillins, S. D. and Smith, R. S., 2004, "Interlocking Mechanical and Fluidic Interconnections for Microfluidic Circuit Boards," Sens. Actuators B, Vol. 112, No. 1, pp. 18-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2003.10.073
- Puntambekar, A. and Ahn, C. H., 2002, "Self-Aligning Microfluidic Interconnects for Glass- and Plastic-Based Microfluidic Systems," J. Micromech. Microeng., Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 35-40. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/12/1/306
- Yang, Z. and Maeda, R., 2003, "Socket with Built-in Valves for the Interconnection of Microfluidic Chips to Macro Constituents," J. Chromatogr. A, Vol. 1013, No. 1-2, pp. 29-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)01125-7
- Bertsch, A., Lorenz, H. and Renaud, P., 1999, "3D Microfabrication by Combining Microstereolithography and Thick Resist UV Lithography," Sens. Actuators A, Vol. 73, No. 1-2, pp. 14-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-4247(98)00249-0
- Kovacs, G. T. A., 1998, Micromachined Transducers Sourcebook. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Hosokawa, K. and Maaeda, R., 2000, "A Pneumatically-Actuated Three-Way Microvalve Fabricated with Polydimethylsiloxane using the Membrane Transfer Technique," J. Micromech. Microeng., Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 415-420. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/10/3/317
- Wang, Y.-C., Choi, M. H. and Han, J., 2004, "Two-Dimensional Protein Separation with Advanced Sample and Buffer Isolation using Microfluidic Valves," Anal. Chem., Vol. 76, No. 15, pp. 4426-4431. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac0497499
- Lee, S., Jeong, W. and Beebe, D. J., 2003, "Microfluidic Valve with Cored Glass Microneedle for Microinjection," Lab Chip, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 164-167. https://doi.org/10.1039/b305692a
- Ren, X., Bachman, M., Sims, C., Li, G. P. and Allbritton, N., 2001, "Electroosmotic Properties of Microfluidic Channels Composed of Poly(dimethylsiloxane)," J. Chromatogr. B, Biomed. Sci. Appl., Vol. 762, No. 2, pp. 117-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00327-9
- Hu, S., Ren, X., Bachman, M., Sims, C. E., Li, G. P. and Allbritton, N., 2002, "Surface Modification of Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Microfluidic Devices by Ultraviolet Polymer Grafting," Anal. Chem., Vol. 74, No. 16, pp. 4117-4123. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac025700w
- Wolfe, K. A., Breadmore, M. C., Ferrance, J. P., Power, M. E., Conroy, J. F., Norris, P. M. and Landers, J. P., 2002, "Toward a Microchip-Based Solid-Phase Extraction Method for Isolation of Nucleic Acids," Electrophoresis, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 727-733. https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2683(200203)23:5<727::AID-ELPS727>3.0.CO;2-O
- Harrison, D. J., Fluri, K., Seiler, K., Fan, Z., Effenhauser, C. S. and Manz, A., 1993, Micromachining a Miniaturized Capillary Electrophoresis-Based Chemical Analysis System on a Chip," Science, Vol. 261, No. 5123, pp. 895-897. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.261.5123.895
- Giordano, B. C., Couch, A. J., Ferrance, J. P. and Landers, J. P., 2004, "Microchip Laser-Induced Fluorescence Detection of Proteins at Submicrogram per Milliliter Levels Mediated by Dynamic Labeling under Pseudonative Conditions," Anal. Chem., Vol. 76, No. 16, pp. 4705-4714. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac030349f
- Huhmer, A. F. R. and Landers, J. P., 2000, "Noncontact Infrared-Mediated Thermocycling for Effective Polymerase Chain Reaction Amplification of DNA in Nanolither Volumes," Anal. Chem, Vol 72, No. 21, pp, 5507-5512. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac000423j