Effect of Samryungbaikchul-san on Astrocyte Activation and Apoptosis in Mouse Model of Alzheimer Disease

삼령백출산(蔘笭白朮散)이 Alzheimer's Disease 동물모델의 Astrocyte 활성화 및 Apoptosis에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Sang-Ryong (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 이상룡 (대전대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실)
  • Published : 2009.04.25

Abstract

Samryungbaikchul-san(SRBCS) has been used in oriental medicine for the treatments of gastrointestinal and neurological disorders. Here, potential protective function of SRBCS was investigated in neural tissues in Alzheimer's disease(AD) mouse model. In primary cultured cells from the spinal cord of newborn rats, treatment of ${\beta}$-amyloid peptide elevated cell counts positive to glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) or caspase 3 immunoreactivity, but the co-treatment of SRBCS reduced positive cell counts. In vivo administration of scopolamine, an inhibitor of muscarinic receptor, resulted in increases in the number of glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) and caspase 3-positive cells in hippocampal subfields, which was then decreased by the treatment of SRBCS or acetylcholinesterase inhibitor galathamine. The present data suggest that SRBCS may play a protective role in damaged neural tissues caused by scopolamine treatments in mice.

Keywords

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