Numerical Study on Control Factors of Defrosting Performance for Automobile Windshield Glass in Winter

수치해석을 통한 자동차 전면유리 제상성능 제어인자 연구

  • 윤영묵 (공주대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • ;
  • 이금배 (공주대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 전용두 (공주대학교 기계자동차공학부)
  • Published : 2008.12.10

Abstract

Recently, much attention has been paid in the field of defrosting because clear windshield in vehicle without effecting the thermal comfort is realized essentially. Then in winter, defrosting performance is one of the important factors in vehicle design to make certain driver's view. In this study, the velocity profile, temperature distribution and frost melting pattern on the windshield screen have been predicted in three dimensional geometry of an automobile interior. Numerical analyses predict a detailed description of fluid flow and temperature patterns on the inside windshield screen, utilizing the flow through defroster nozzle. Numerical prediction established a good defrosting performance with the standard distance ratio and the defroster nozzle angle ranging from $30^{\circ}$ to $40^{\circ}$, which satisfy the condition of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) completely.

Keywords

References

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