Longitudinal Deformation Profile in Tunnel using Measured Data

계측자료를 이용한 터널의 종단변형도

  • Published : 2008.10.31

Abstract

Longitudinal deformation profile(LDP) has been obtained mostly by numerical analysis. In this study, LDP was plotted by measured data from horizontal inclinometer and crown settlement. Deformation of foe ahead was determined by comparing to the maximum deformation point and deformation of after excavation was determined by regression of the measured crown settlement data. The result shows that crown deformation began as f3r as 3D ahead of the face. Crown settlement at the face was 40% of ultimate deformation, which was 10% higher than numerical results, and the deformation converged after excavation of 4D.

기존의 연구에서 터널 종단변형도는 대부분 수치해석적 방법으로 구해졌으나, 본 논문에서는 실제 계측치를 이용하여 종단변형도를 구성하고 굴착에 따른 터널의 종단변위 발생 경향을 검토하였다. 막장전방의 변위는 수평경사계 계측치의 최대변위에 대한 지점 변위를 비교 분석하여 가장 적합한 결과를 나타내는 지점의 변위를 채택하였고, 막장 후방은 천단변위계에 의한 계측치를 회귀분석하여 구하였다. 연구 대상 터널의 계측치로 천단변위를 분석한 결과, 막장 3D 이전부터 변위가 발생하였고, 막장에서는 수치해석적으로 구한 내공 변위에 비해 10%, 정도 높은 약 40%의 변위가 발생하였으며, 막장 후방 4D 이후 최종변위에 수렴하는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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