A Comparision of Surepath$^{TM}$ Liquid-Based Smear with a Conventional Smear for Cervicovaginal Cytology-with Reference to a Histological Diagnosis

자궁경부 조직 진단을 기준으로 Surepath$^{TM}$ 액상세포검사와 고식적 직접도말 자궁경부 세포검사법의 비교

  • Lee, Kyung-Chul (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Jung, Chan-Kwon (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Jung, Eun-Sun (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Choi, Yeong-Jin (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Park, Jong-Sup (Department of Gynecology, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Lee, Kyo-Young (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Lee, Ah-Won (Department of Hospital Pathology The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 이경철 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실) ;
  • 정찬권 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실) ;
  • 정은선 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실) ;
  • 최영진 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실) ;
  • 박종섭 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실) ;
  • 이교영 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실) ;
  • 이아원 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 병원병리학교실)
  • Published : 2007.03.30

Abstract

This study was performed to compare Surepath$^{TM}$ liquid-based smear and a conventional cervicovaginal smear with reference to a histological diagnosis. A hybrid capture test (HCII) was also performed and analyzed. We collected matched cases for cervicovaginal cytology-histology: 207 cases for conventional cytology (CC) and 199 cases for liquid-based cytology (LBC). HCII was performed in 254 patients. When a cytological diagnosis of ASCUS or above (ASCUS+) is classified as positive and a histological diagnosis of LSIL+ is classified as positive, the sensitivity and specificity for LBC was 91.7% and 75.9%, respectively and the sensitivity and specificity for CC was 62.6% and 96.1%, respectively. When a cytological and histological diagnosis of LSIL+ is classified as positive, the sensitivity and specificity for LBC was 77.5 and 96.6%, respectively and the sensitivity and specificity for CC was 49.7% and 100%, respectively. When a histological diagnosis of LSIL+ is classified as positive, the sensitivity and specificity for HCII was 78.9% and 78.1%, respectively. The concordance ratio between the cytological and histological diagnosis was 80.4% (kappa=76.0) for LBC and 56.5% (kappa=55.1) for CC. LBC is more sensitive and less specific then CC, as a cytological cutoff level of ASCUS, but more sensitive and equally specific, as a cytological cutoff level LSIL or HSIL. LBC is more reliable with a high concordance ratio between the cytological and histological diagnosis.

Keywords

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