Consumer Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction in Return Process

반품과정에서의 소비자만족.불만경험

  • Published : 2006.07.01

Abstract

This study investigated consumer satisfaction and dissatisfaction experiences in post-purchase product return process. As an exploratory research the study collected qualitative data of subjective consumer experiences using an open-ended questionnaire and identified and classified themes and patterns of satisfaction and dissatisfaction experiences. A total of 113 cases were categorized into satisfied experiences, unsatisfied experiences, and neutral experiences. Further, satisfied experiences were sub-categorized into kind sales associates, quick and easy return process, and services higher than expected based on sources of satisfaction in the return process while unsatisfied experiences were sub-classified into rejection of return, attitude of sales associates, and hassle of return process. In-store adaptive behaviors and intentions on future behaviors were also observed. The results indicated that service quality in the post-purchase service encounter and consumer expectation were important in determining satisfaction and dissatisfaction in the return process. Insights for research questions were proposed.

Keywords

References

  1. 20대 여성 고객 불만 늘어. (2005, 6. 15). 매일경제 인터넷 전자신문. 자료검색일 2005, 11. 2, 자료출처 http://www.mk.co.kr
  2. 김미영. (1999). 미국상점의 환불제도하의 의복구매행동 특성. 한국의류학회지, 23(3), 361-372
  3. 멋대로 반품 얌체족에 CJ홈쇼핑 택배료 부과. (2004, 8. 30). 매일경제신문. 자료검색일 2005, 11. 2, 자료출처 http://www.mk.co.kr
  4. 인터넷 쇼핑몰 반품규정 멋대로. (2005, 10. 19). 국제신문. 자료검색일 2005, 11. 1, 자료출처 http://www.kookje.co.kr
  5. 전자상거래 분쟁, 연간 1천여건 발생. (2005, 9. 21). 연합뉴스. 자료검색일 2005, 11. 1, 자료출처 http://www.donga.com
  6. 허경옥. (2003). 조사기간에 따른 소비자의 환불에 대한 태도 및 환불요청행동 차이. 한국생활과학회지, 12(3), 337-349
  7. 허경옥. (2004). 소비자의 환불필요성 인식 및 환불성공 기대가 환불요구결과에 미치는 영향. 한국가족자원경영학회지, 8(3), 33-46
  8. Bitner, M. J. (1990). Evaluating service encounters: The effects of physical surroundings and employee responses. Journal of Marketing, 54(April), 69-82 https://doi.org/10.2307/1251871
  9. Bitner, M. J., Booms, B. H., & Tetreault, M. S. (1990). The service encounter: Diagnosing favorable and unfavorable incidents. Journal of Marketing, 54(January), 71-84 https://doi.org/10.2307/1252174
  10. Che, Y. (1996). Customer return policies for experience goods. The Journal of Industrial Economics, XLIV(1), 17-24
  11. Davis, S., Gerstner, E., & Hagerty, M. (1995). Money back guarantees in retailing: Matching products to consumer tastes. Journal of Retailing, 71(1), 7-22 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4359(95)90010-1
  12. Davis, S., Hagerty, M., & Gerstner, E. (1998). Return policies and optimal levels of hassle. Journal of Economics and Business, 50(5), 445-460 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-6195(98)00013-7
  13. Kandampully, J. (1998). Service quality to service loyalty: A relationship which goes beyond customer services. Total Quality Management, 9(6), 431-443 https://doi.org/10.1080/0954412988370
  14. King, T. & Dennis, C. (2003). Interviews of deshopping behavior: An analysis of theory of planned behavior. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 31(3), 153-163 https://doi.org/10.1108/09590550310465558
  15. Kukar-Kinney, M. & Walters, R. G (2003). Consumer perceptions of refund depth and competitive scope in price-matching guarantees: Effects on store patronage. Journal of Retailing, 79(3), 153-160 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(03)00038-1
  16. Laufer, D. (2002). Are antecedents of consumer dissatisfaction and consumer attributions for product failures universal? Advances in Consumer Research, 29, 312-317
  17. Oliver, R. & Desarbo, W. (1988). A response determinants in satisfaction judgements. Journal of Consumer Research, 14, 495-507 https://doi.org/10.1086/209131
  18. Oliver, R. (1993). A conceptual model of service quality and service satisfaction: Compatible goals, different concepts. Advances in Services Marketing and Management, 2, 65-85
  19. Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multi-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(Spring), 13-40
  20. Rosenbaum, M. S. & Kuntze, R. (2003). The relationship between anomie and unethical retail disposition. Psychology and Marketing, 20(12), 1067-1093 https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.10109
  21. Schroeder, C. L. (2005). Careful customer care: A sales assistant implie that the shopper was trying to cheat the store's. Gifts and Decorative Accessories, 20(2), 20-22
  22. Spreng, R. A. & Mackoy, R. D. (1996), An empirical examination of a model of perceived service quality and satisfaction. Journal of Retailing, 72(2), 201-214 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(96)90014-7
  23. Srivastava, J. & Lurie, N. (2001). A consumer perspective on price-matching refund policies: Effect on price perceptions and search behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 28(Sep), 296-307 https://doi.org/10.1086/322904