곰소만 지역의 기반암 및 상부 층서 파악을 위한 시험 탄성파반사법 탐사

A Short Seismic Reflection Survey for Delineating the Basement and the Upper Units of the Gomso Bay, Yellow Sea

  • 김지수 (충북대학교 지구환경과학과.기초과학연구소) ;
  • 양우헌 (전북대학교 과학교육학부.과학교육연구소) ;
  • 한수형 (지오제니 컨설턴트) ;
  • 김학수 (지오제니 컨설턴트)
  • Kim Ji-Soo (Dept. of Earth & Environmental Sci. & Institute for Basic Science Research, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ryang Woo-Hun (Division of Science Education.Institute of Science Education, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Han Soo-Hyung (Geogeny Consultant) ;
  • Kim Hak-Soo (Geogeny Consultant)
  • 발행 : 2006.06.01

초록

곰소만의 기반암과 상부 층서들을 규명하기 위해 짧은 측선의 탄성파 반사법탐사가 수행되었다. 이 연구는 주로 자료 처리에서 신호대잡음을 높임으로써 기반암을 규명하는데 초점을 두었다. 자료처리의 주요과정은 종합 전후과정에서 모두 큰 진폭의 잡음에 가려진 신호성분을 향상시키는데 중점을 두었으며 시변필터, 불량 트레이스 제거, f-k 필터와 NMO 보정 후의 뮤팅 등이 이에 포함된다. 이 연구에서 규명된 기반암과 상부 층서들은 이전에 수행된 MT자료의 결과와 대체로 일치하며 당시에 자료질의 한계로 규명되지 못한 측선 중앙부근에서 기반암 표면이 약 30m 깊이의 수평층으로 나타났다.

A short seismic reflection survey was performed to map the basement and the upper units in the Gomso Bay. This research was mainly aimed at clarifying the basement by improving the signal-to-noise ratio in data processing steps. The strategies employed in this research included enhancement of the signal interfered with large-amplitude noise, through pre- and post-stack processing such as time-variant filtering, bad trace edit, careful muting after f-k filter and NMO correction. The subsurface structure mapped from this survey mainly consists of the top of basement and the upper three units, which were well correlated to the result from the previously conducted MT survey. Furthermore seismic section clarifies approximately 30m deep subhorizontal event of the top of the basement, which was not shown in the central portion of the MT section due to data qualify.

키워드

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