DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

덕트 종횡비가 회전덕트 내 압력강하에 미치는 영향

Effect of Duct Aspect Ratios on Pressure Drop in a Rotating Two-Pass Duct

  • 김경민 (연세대학교 대학원 기계공학부) ;
  • 이동현 (연세대학교 대학원 기계공학부) ;
  • 조형희 (연세대학교 기계공학부)
  • 발행 : 2006.06.01

초록

The pressure drop characteristics in a rotating two-pass duct with rib turbulators are investigated in the present study. Three ducts of different aspect ratios (W/H=0.5, 1.0 and 2.0) are employed with a fixed hydraulic diameter ($D_h$) of 26.7 mm. $90^{\circ}$-rib turbulators with $1.5mm{\times}1.5mm$ cross-section are attached on the leading and trailing surfaces. The pitch-to-rib height ratio (p/e) is 1.0. The distance between the tip of the divider and the outer wall of the duct is 1.0 W. The thickness of divider wall is 6.0 mm o. 0.225 $D_h$. The Reynolds number (Re) based on the hydraulic diameter is kept constant at 10,000 and the .elation number (Ro) is varied from 0.0 to 0.2. As duct aspect ratio increases, high friction factor ratios show in overall regions. The reason is that the rib height-to-duct height ratio (e/H) increases, but the divider wall thickness-to-duct width ($t_d/W$) decreases. The rotation of duct produces pressure drop discrepancy between the leading and trailing surfaces. However, the pressure drop discrepancy of the high duct aspect ratio (AR=2.0) is smaller than that of the low duct aspect ratio (AR=0.5) due to the decrement of duct hight (H).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bons, J. P. and Kerrebrock, J. L., 1999, 'Complementary Volocity and Heat Transfer Measurements in a Rotating Cooling Passage With Smooth Walls,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 121, pp. 651-652 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2836717
  2. Wagner, J. H., Johnson, B. V. and Kopper, F. C., 1991, 'Heat Transfer in Rotating Serpentine Passages With Smooth Walls,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 113, pp. 321-330 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2927879
  3. Mochizuki, S., Murata, A., Shibata, R. and Yang, W. J., 1999, 'Detailed Measurement of Local Heat Transfer Coefficients in Turbulent Flow Through Smooth and Rib-Roughened Serpentine Passages With a 180° Sharp Bend,' Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 42, pp. 1925-1934 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(98)00308-1
  4. Liou, T. M., Chen, C. C. and Chen, M. Y., 2001, 'TLCT and LDV Measurements of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in a Rotating Sharp Turning Duct,' Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 44, pp. 1777-1787 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(00)00221-0
  5. Cho, H. H., Lee, S. Y., Won, J. H. and Rhee, D. H., 2004, 'Heat/Mass Transfer in a Two-Pass Rotating Rectangular Duct With and Without $70^{\circ}-angled$ Ribs,' Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 40, pp. 467-475 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-002-0389-5
  6. Park, J. S., Han, J. C, Huang, Y. and Ou, S., 1992, 'Heat Transfer Performance Comparisons of Five Different Rectangular Channels with Parallel Angled Ribs,' Int. J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 35, No. 11, pp. 2891-2903 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(92)90309-G
  7. Han, J. C., Park, J. S., Huang, Y. and Ou, S., 1992, 'Heat Transfer Performance Comparisons of Five Different Rectangular Channels with Parallel Angled Ribs,' Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 35, No. 11, pp. 2891-2903 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(92)90309-G
  8. Agarwal, P., Achaya, S. and Nikitopoulos, D. E., 2003, 'Heat/ Mass Transfer in 1:4 Rectangular Passages with Rotation,' ASME Paper No. GT2003-38615
  9. Sparrow, E. M. and Tao, W. Q., 1983, 'Enhanced Heat Transfer in a Flat Rectangular Duct with Streamwise Periodic Disturbances at One Principal Wall,' ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 105, pp. 851-861 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3245673
  10. Cardone, G., Astarita, T. and Carlomagno, G. M., 1995, 'Surface Flow Visualization Around a 180 Deg Turn Channel for Different Aspect Ratios,' In Flow Visualization VII, Crowder J. ed., Begell House, pp. 977-982
  11. Murata, A. and Moschizuki, S., 1999, 'Effect of Cross-Sectional Aspect Ratio on Turbulent Heat Transfer in an Orthogonally Rotating Rectangular Smooth Duct,' Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 42, pp. 3830-3814 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(99)00058-7
  12. Kim, K. M., Kim, S. 1., Kim, Y. Y., Rhee, D. H. and Cho, H. H., 2004, 'Detailed Measurement of Heat/Mass Transfer in a Rotating Two-Pass Duct (I),' Transactions of the KSME(B), Vol. 28, No.8, pp. 910-920 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2004.28.8.910
  13. Kim, K. M., Kim, Y. Y., Rhee, D. H. and Cho, H. H., 2004, 'Detailed Measurement of Heat/Mass Transfer in a Rotating Two-Pass Duct (II),' Transactions of the KSME(B), Vol. 28, No. 8, pp. 921-928 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2004.28.8.921
  14. Kim, K. M. and Cho, H. H., 2005, 'Pressure Drop Characteristics in a Coolant Passage With Turning Region and Rotation,' KFMA J. Fluid Machinery, (submitted for publication) https://doi.org/10.5293/KFMA.2007.10.2.032
  15. Kim, K. M., Lee, D. H. and Cho, H. H., 2006, 'Influence of Turning Region and Channel Rotation on Pressure Drop in a Square Channel with Transverse Ribs,' Transactions of the KSME(B), Vol. 30, No.2, pp. 126-135 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2006.30.2.126
  16. Prabhu, S. V. and Vedula, R. P., 2000, 'Pressure Drop Characteristics in a Rotating Smooth Square Channel With a Sharp $180^{\circ}$ Bend,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 113, pp. 321-330 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2927879
  17. Prabhu, S. V. and Vedula, R. P., 2003, 'Pressure Drop Characteistics in a Rib Roughened Rotating Square Duct with a Sharp $180^{\circ}$ Bend,' J. Enhanced Heat Transfer, Vol. 10, pp. 363-378 https://doi.org/10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v10.i4.20
  18. Kline, S. J. and McClintock, F. A., 1953, 'Describing Uncertainty in Single-Sample Experiments,' Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 75, pp. 3-8
  19. Petukhov, B. S., 1970, Advances in Heat Transfer, Vol. 6, pp. 503-504, Academic Press, New York