Deterministic Data Communication Architecture for Safety-Critical Networks in Nuclear Power Plants

원전 안전통신망을 위한 결정론적 데이터 통신 구조

  • Published : 2006.05.01

Abstract

To develop a safety-critical network in nuclear power plants that puts more stringent requirements than the competitive commercial ones do, we establish four design criteria - deterministic communication, explicit separation/isolation structure, reliability, verification & validation. According to those design criteria, the fundamental design elements are chosen as follows - a star topology, point-to-point physical link, connection-oriented link control and fixed allocation access control. After analyzing the design elements, we also build a communication architecture with TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) bus switching scheme. Finally, We develop a DDCNet (Deterministic Data Communication Network) based on the established architecture. The DDCNet is composed of 64 nodes and guarantees the transmission bandwidth of 10Mbps and the delay of 10 msec for each node. It turns out that the DDCNet satisfies the aforementioned design criteria and can be adequately utilized for our purpose.

Keywords

References

  1. G. G. Preckshot, 'Data Communications', NUREG/CR-6082, 1993
  2. 구인수외, '디지틀 플랜트 보호계통 기기군산화', KAERI/RR-2065/99, 2000
  3. 김동훈외, '원전 통신망 설계방법론 개발', KAERI/TR-700/96, 1996
  4. William Stallings, 'Data and Computer Communications', Prentice Hall, 1997
  5. Juan R. Pimentel, 'Communication Networks for Manufacturing', Prentice Hall, 1990
  6. 'Plant Communication and Computing Architecture Plan Methodology', Vol 1.2, EPRI-TR-102306, 1993