Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy (식물분류학회지)

The Korean Society of Plant Taxonomists (한국식물분류학회)
권호 표지

Identification and use of correct scientific names of Vigna angularis var. nipponensis (Ohwi) Ohwi & Ohashi and V. nakashimae (Ohwi) Ohwi & Ohashi in Korea

콩과 동부속(Vigna, Leguminosae) 새팥과 좀돌팥의 동정 및 학명표기

  • Lee, Jeongran (Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Baek, Hyung-Jin (Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Yoon, Mun-Sup (Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Cho, Gyu-Taek (Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Yung (Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Rural Development Administration)
  • 이정란 (농업생명공학연구원, 유전자원과) ;
  • 백형진 (농업생명공학연구원, 유전자원과) ;
  • 윤문섭 (농업생명공학연구원, 유전자원과) ;
  • 조규택 (농업생명공학연구원, 유전자원과) ;
  • 김창영 (농업생명공학연구원, 유전자원과)
  • Published : 2006.09.30
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Abstract

Among the seven taxa of the genus Vigna, Leguminosae vegetated in Korea peninsula, only two taxa, V. unguiculata subsp. unguiculata and V. vexillata var. tsusimensis, are recognized in Vigna. The rests are still remained in the genus Phaseolus in many floras and illustrations of Korea although they were placed into the genus Vigna by Verdcourt in 1970. There has been misidentification between V. angularis var. nipponensis and V. nakashimae because of their similar morphological characters and habit. It was also found that V. nakashimae has not been recorded in many floras. Objectives of this study are 1) to discuss the taxonomic differences between Vigna and Phaseolus, 2) to have a recommendation for using correct scientific names of Vigna taxa, 3) to discuss the taxonomic characteristics of the subgenus Ceratotropis, and 4) to provide a simple taxonomic key of V. angularis var. nipponensis and V. nakashimae.

우리나라에는 콩과 동부속(Vigna Savi)에 속하는 7분류군이 자생하고 있다. 이들의 학명은 기존분류체계에서는 동부속에 2분류군과 강낭콩속(Phaseolus L.)에 5분류군으로 분류되었었다. 그러나 강낭콩속 분류군들의 학명이 Verdcourt에 의해서 동부속으로 명명이전 처리 되었음에도 불구하고 여전히 국내 많은 식물도감 및 문헌에서 동부속 2분류군, 강낭콩속 4분류군으로 표기하고 있다. 또한 새팥과 좀돌팥의 경우 외부형태학적으로 혼동하여 많은 학자들이 오동정하고 있으며 좀돌팥은 거의 기록조차 되어있지 않음을 발견하였다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 강낭콩속과 동부 속의 분류학적 차이, 동부속 분류군들의 올바른 학명표기, 팥, 녹두 등이 속하는 동부속 Ceratotropis아속의 분류학적 특징을 고찰하고, 새팥과 좀돌팥의 정확한 동정을 위하여 간단한 검색표를 작성하였다. 기존의 팥속의 국명을 팥이 동부속으로 명명이전 되었으므로 이 논문에서는 강낭콩속으로 표기하였다.

Keywords

References

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