Cytotoxic Terpene Hydroperoxides from the Aerial Parts of Aster spathulifolius

  • Lee, Sung-Ok (Natural Products Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Zin (Natural Products Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Un (Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Kim, Gun-Hee (Plant Research Resources Institute, DukSung Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Choong (College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Kang-Ro (Natural Products Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Published : 2006.10.01

Abstract

Three new sesquiterpene hydroperoxides, 1-[3-(2-hydroperoxy-3-methylbut-3-en)-4-hydroxyphenyl]ethanone (2), $7{\beta}-hydroperoxy-eudesma-11-en-4-ol$ (3), and $7{\alpha}-hydroperoxymanool$ (4), together with three known compounds, germacrone (1), ent-germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-$1{\alpha}$-ol (5) and teucdiol A (6) were isolated from the aerial parts of Aster spathulifolius (Compositae). Their structures were characterized using chemical and spectroscopic methods. The isolated compounds were tested for their cytotoxicity against five human tumor cell lines in vitro using a SRB method. The two new compounds, 3 and 4, showed moderate cytotoxicity against human cancer cells with $ED_{50}$ values ranging from 0.24 to $13.27\;{\mu}g/mL$.

Keywords

References

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