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Effects of MSM (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) Supplementation on Growth Performance and Digestibility of Ca and N in Pigs

식이유황 MSM(Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) 급여가 돼지의 성장 및 질소와 칼슘 소화율에 미치는 영향

  • Cho, J.H. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Min, B.J. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Kwon, O.S. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Shon, K.S. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Jin, Y.G. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, H.J. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, I.H. (Dept. of Animal Resource & Sciences, Dankook University)
  • 조진호 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 민병준 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 권오석 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 손경승 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 진영걸 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 김해진 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 김인호 (단국대학교 동물자원과학과)
  • Published : 2005.03.01

Abstract

For the EXP 1, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of MSM (methyl sulfonyl methane) supplementation on growth performance and nutrient digestibility in pigs. Sixty crossbred (Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc) pigs (48.15±0.15㎏ average initial body weight) were used in a 35 days growth assay. Dietary treatments included 1) Control (basal diet), 2) T1 (basal diet+0.01% MSM) and 3) T2 (basal diet+0.02% MSM). For overall period, average daily gain, average daily feed intake and feed efficiency were not significantly different among the treatments (p>0.05). Digestibilies of DM, N, Ca and P were not significant defferences (p>0.05). For the EXP 2, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of MSM and antibiotic supplementation on growth performance and nutrient digestibility in pigs. One hundred crossbred (Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc) pigs (33.85±0.15㎏ average initial body weight) were used in a 42 days growth assay. Dietary treatments included 1) Control (basal diet), 2) T1 (basal diet+0.05% neomycin sulfate, 0.055% oxytetracycline), 3) T2 (Con diet+0.01% MSM) and T3 (T1+0.01% MSM). For overall period, average daily gain and average daily feed intake of pigs fed T3, T2 diets were higher than those of CON diet (p<0.05). Average daily gain was not significantly different between T2 and T3. However, food efficiency of pigs fed CON was the highest among the treatments (p<0.05). Pigs fed T3 diet increased nutrient digestibility compared to other treatments (p<0.05). In conclusion, the results suggest that the dietary addition of MSM and antibiotics into diets for pigs affect growth performance and nutrient digestibility.

본 연구는 식용유황으로 사용되고 있는 MSM(methyl sulfonyl methane)을 돼지 식이에 첨가하였을 때 성장 능력과 영양소 소화율에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위하여 실시하였다. 시 험 1에서 는 3원 교잡종(Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc) 육성돈 60두를 공시하였으며 시험개시시의 체중은 48.15±0.15㎏이었고 35일간 실시하였다. 시험설계는 옥수수-대두박 위주의 식이로서 처리한 대조구(Cotrol: 대조구), 대조구 식이 내 MSM 0.01%(T1: 대조구+0.01% MSM), 0.02%(T2: 대조구+0.02% MSM)로 3처리를 하여 처리당 5반복, 반복당 5마리씩 완전임의 배치하였다. 일당증체량과 일당식이섭취량은 T1 처리구가 높은 경향을 보였으나 유의적인 차이는 없었다(p>0.05). 식이효율과 영양소 소화율 역시 처리구간에 유의적인 차이가 없었다(p>0.05). 시험 2에서는 3원 교잡종 육성돈 100두를 공시하였으며, 시험 개시시 체중은 38.85±0.15㎏이었다. 시험설계는 옥수수-대두박 위주의 기초식이 대조구(CON), 대조구 식이에 황산네오마이신 0.05%, OTC(oxytetracycline) 0.05% 첨가구(T1), 대조구 식이에 MSM 0.01% 첨가구(T2) 및 대조구 식이에 황산네오마이신 0.05%, OTC 0.05%와 MSM 0.01% 첨가구(T3)로 4개 처리로 하였다. 일당증체량은 MSM 0.01% 첨가한 T2구와 항생제와 MSM 0.01% 첨가한 T3구가 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). 일당식이섭취 량에서 는 T2 처리구와 T3 처리구에서 증가함을 보였다(p<0.05). 식이효율은 대조구에서 가장 높은 경향을 보였다(p<0.05). 결론적으로, 실험 1과 2에서 알 수 있듯이 돼지에 있어 사료내 MSM의 첨가는 성장율을 향상시킬 것으로 기대되고 앞으로 많은 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료되며 항생제와의 혼합 첨가는 성장율과 영양소 소화율을 향상시키는 효과가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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