DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Mycelia Extracts of Mushroom-Cultured Ginseng By-product on Proliferation in Cancer Cell Lines

인삼박으로 배양된 버섯 균사체 추출물이 암세포 증식에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Eun-Mi (Efficacy and Safety Research Center for Traditional Oriental Medicine, Daegu Hanny University, Kyongbuk Technopark) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Jung (Efficacy and Safety Research Center for Traditional Oriental Medicine, Daegu Hanny University, Kyongbuk Technopark) ;
  • Ye, Eun-Ju (Efficacy and Safety Research Center for Traditional Oriental Medicine, Daegu Hanny University, Kyongbuk Technopark) ;
  • Bae, Man-Jong (Dept. of Oriental Medicine Biofood Science, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Jo, Kyeong-Cheol (Korea Bio Ginseng)
  • 박은미 ((재)경북테크노파크 대구한의대학교 한방생명자원특화센터 효능검증원) ;
  • 김수정 ((재)경북테크노파크 대구한의대학교 한방생명자원특화센터 효능검증원) ;
  • 예은주 ((재)경북테크노파크 대구한의대학교 한방생명자원특화센터 효능검증원) ;
  • 배만종 (대구한의대학교 한방바이오식품과학과) ;
  • 조경철 (풍기우경인삼)
  • Published : 2005.03.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of mycelia extracts of mushroom-cultured ginseng by-product on electron donating ability and proliferation of hepatic cancer cell (Hep3B) lines and sarcoma 180(S-180). The ginseng by-product was obtained from ginseng residues generated in processing of ginseng water extract. Mushroom strains used for preparation of mushroom mycelia cultured with ginseng residue were Phellinus linteus, Ganoderma lucidum, Coriolus versicolor and Lentinus edodes. The electron donating abilities of the test samples were increased in a dose-dependent manner in the range of 500ppm to 10,000ppm, and Coriolus versicolor extract showed the most potent activity among four mycelia extracts. In an anti-cancer test using Hep3B cells, ethanol extract showed higher antiproliferating effect than water extract. Ethanol extract of Lentinus edodes showed growth-inhibitory effect of 99.1% at 5,000ppm. All of mycelia extracts of mushroom showed the tumor suppressive effect in mice injected with S-180 cells. The growth­inhibitoy rates against tumor cells were 59% for Phellinus linteus, 61% for Ganoderma lucidum, 65% for Coriolus versicolor, 56% for Lentinus edodes. In conclusion, these results suggest that mycelia extracts of mushroom cultured with ginseng by-product have an antiproliferating effect against Hep3B cell and S-180 tumor cells.

인삼박의 가용성 추출물을 용출시킨 후 남은 잔여 묵인 인삼박에 상황버섯, 영지버섯, 운지버섯, 표고버섯 균사체를 접종ㆍ배양하여 얻어진 인삼박 균사체 추출액의 전자공여능 및 간암세포(Hep3B)와 고형암(S-180)의 증식에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 인삼박 균사체의 전자공여능은 500-10,000ppm 범위에서 농도가 진할수록 높게 나타났으며 운지가 4종류의 균사체 추출물 중 가장 높았다. 간암세포의 형태변화 및 증식 억 제 에 미 치 는 영 향은 에 탄을 추출물이 물 추출물보다 효과적이었으며, 60% 에탄을 추출물 5,000 ppm에서 상황, 영지,운지에 비해 표고가 99.1%로 가장 강한 세포증식억 제 효과를 나타내었다. S-180 고형 암 억제효과는 대조군에 비해 운지가 65%로 가장 컸으며 영지 61%, 표고 56%, 상황 59%의 고형암 억제효과를 나타내었다. 따라서 인삼박을 이용하여 배양된 버섯 균사체가 간암세포와 고형암의 증식 억제에 효과적인 것으로 관찰되므로써 항암물질의 자원으로서 그 활용성이 기대된다고 하겠다.

Keywords

References

  1. Hu SY. 1976. The genus Panax (ginseng) in Chinese medicine. Economic Botany 30: 11-28 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02866780
  2. Ju HK, Lee KU, Choi BK, Bak MY, Hong SP. 1975. A study on the nutritive effect of ginseng meal in laying hen. Korean J Food Sci Technol 7: 11-14
  3. Lee MK, Park H. 1987. Free amino acids of xylene-pith in Panax ginseng. Korean J Ginseng Sci 11: 32-38
  4. Choi KJ, Kim MW, Kim DH. 1985. Studies on the lipid components of various ginsengs. Korean J Ginseng Sci 9: 193-203
  5. Ko SR, Choi KJ, Kim HK, Han KW. 1996. Comparison of proximate composition, mineral nutrient, amino acid and free sugar contents of several panax species. Korean J Ginseng Sci 20: 36-41
  6. Wang, ZG. 1995. Ginseng research of China during the past 20 year. Korean J Ginseng Sci 19: 295-317
  7. Joo HK, Cho GS. 1984. A study on the production of single cell protein from ginseng-cake extract using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Korean J Appl Microbiol Bioeng 12: 203-209
  8. Lee IS, Yang EJ, Jeong YJ, Seo JH. 1999. Fermentation process and physiochemical characteristics of Yakju (Korean cleared rice wine) with addition of ginseng power. Korean J Postharvest Sci Technol 6: 463-468
  9. Kim KH, Kim HJ, Joo JW, Lee SR, Kim DS, Maeng WJ. 1994. Effect of substitution level of ginseng meal for alfalfa hay on the ruminal fermentation characteristics in vitro. Kor J Anim Nutr Feed 18: 481-490
  10. Ota SS. 1984. Lentinus edodes. New Food Industry 26: 49-54
  11. Kim HR, Shim MJ, Kim HW, Lee CO, Choi EC, Kim BK. 1984. Antitumor components extracted from the cultured mycelia of Lyophyllum decastes. Kor J Phamacogn 15: 61-73
  12. Yanmaguchi M, Yearul KA. 1987. Effect of shitake and maitake mushroom on blood pressure and plasma lipids of spontaneouly hypertensive rats. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol 33: 341-345 https://doi.org/10.3177/jnsv.33.341
  13. Park MH, Oh KY, Lee BW. 1998. Anti-cancer activity of Letinus edodes and Pleurotus. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30: 702-708
  14. Kim GJ, Kim HS, Chung SY. 1992. Effect of varied mushroom on lipid compositions in dietary hypercholestrolemic rats. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21: 131-135
  15. Lee JW, Bang KW. 2001. Biological activity of Phellinus spp. Food Industry and Nutrition 6: 25-33
  16. Blois MS. 1958. Antioxidant determination by the use of a stable free radical. Nature 26: 1198
  17. Choi JH, Oh SK. 1983. Studies on the anti-aging action of Korean ginseng. Korean J Food Nutr 12: 323-335
  18. Jo SG. 1995. Experimental studies on the change of cytotoxic and antitumor effects according to the prebrewed method of Semen tiglii and Rhieoma coptidis. J Kor Oriental Oncology 1: 191-211
  19. Jung IC, Park S, Park KS, Ha HC, Kim SH, Kim YI, Lee JS. 1996. Antioxidative effect of fruit body and and mycelial extracts of Pleurotus ostreatus. Korean J Food Sci Technol 28: 464-469
  20. Jung ME, Ham SS, Nam SM, Kang IJ, Kim SJ, Chung CK. 2001. Biochemical and histological effects of Phellinus linteus methanol extract on liver lipid metabolism of rats fed $CCl_4$ and high fat. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 30: 331-337
  21. Kim BK, Choi EC, Kim BK. 1979. Studies on the constituents of higher fungi of Korea (XXIV). Antineoplastic actives of Coriolus versicolor (Lex Fr) Qule. Pleurotus ostreatus (Fr.) Kummer and Lentinus edodes (Berk) Sing. Arch Pharm Res 2: 145-151 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02959042
  22. Kang CY, Shim MJ, Choi EC, Lee UN, Kim BK. 1981. Studies on antitumor components of Korean basidiomycetes. Mycelial culture and antitumor components of Ganoderma lucidum. J Kor Biochem 14: 100-109
  23. Lee BW. Lee MS, Park KM. Kim CH. Ahn PU, Choi CU. 1992. Anticancer activities of the extract from the mycelia of Coriolus versicolor. Korean J Appl Microbial Biotechnol 20: 311 315
  24. Cho SM, Yu SH, Shin GC. 1996. Biological activities of culture broth of some wood rotting basidiomycetes. Korean J Mycol 24: 17 24
  25. Tsang KW, Lam CL, Lam WK. 2003. Coriolus versicolor polysaccharide peptide slows progression of advenced non small cell lung cancer. Respiratory Medicine 97: 618-624 https://doi.org/10.1053/rmed.2003.1490
  26. Choi MY, Jung TY, Hahm KJ. 1995. Cytotoxic effect of hot water soluble polysaccharides from mushroom, Lentinus edodes and vitamin A & E supplementation against $P_{388}$ cells. Korean J Nutr 28: 1091-1099
  27. Chihara G, Hamuro J, :vIaeda Y, Arai Y, Fukuoka F. 1970. Fractionation and purification of the polysaccharides with marked antitumor activity, especially lentinan from Lentinus edodes (Berk.) Sing (an edible mushroom). Cancer Res 30: 2776-2781
  28. Tamura Y, Niinobe M, Arima T, Okuda H, Fujii S. 1973. Studies on arninopeptidases in rat liver and plasma. Biochim Biophys Acta 327: 437-445 https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2744(73)90427-0
  29. Hartwell JL. 1971. Plants used against cancer. A Suvey Lloyda 34: 386-389
  30. Li XY, Wang JF, Zhu PP. 1990. Immune enhancement of a polysaccharide peptides isolated from Coriolus versicolor. Zhobgguo Yao Li Xue Bao 11: 542-545
  31. Choi JH, Ha TM, Kim YH, Rho YD. 1996. Studies on the main factors affecting the mycelial growth of Phellinus linteus. Kor J Mycol 24: 214-222

Cited by

  1. Effects of fruiting body extracts of Lentinus edodes cultivated using corn cob on biological activities vol.30, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-012-0209-7
  2. Anti-Proliferative Activities of Solid-State Fermented Medicinal Herbs Using Phellinus baumii against Human Colorectal HCT116 Cell vol.20, pp.8, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2010.20.8.1268
  3. Immunomodulating Effect of Edible Mushrooms in Mice vol.21, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2011.21.4.515
  4. Antioxidant Activity and in vitro for Anticancer Effects of Manufactured Fermented Mulberry Leaf Tea vol.39, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.6.796
  5. In Vitro Antioxidant and Anticancer Potential of n-Hexane Extract from Ginseng Marc vol.57, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3839/jabc.2014.039
  6. 황기에 표고버섯 균사체를 배양한 추출물이 항암효과 및 알레르기 억제효과에 미치는 영향 vol.36, pp.1, 2007, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2007.36.1.008
  7. 인동초로 배양한 표고버섯 균사체 추출물의 항암 및 알레르기 억제효과 검증 vol.36, pp.4, 2005, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2007.36.4.424
  8. 버섯균사체로 발효시킨 인삼 추출물의 암세포 증식억제 효과 vol.39, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.1.036