DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Shear Reinforcement for Flat Plate-Column Connections Using Lattice Bars

래티스 철근을 이용한 무량판-기둥 접합부의 전단보강

  • Published : 2005.04.01

Abstract

Flat plate-column connections are susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in collapse of the overall structure. In the present study, a new shear reinforcement for the plate-column connection, the lattice shear reinforcement was developed. Experimental study for the lattice shear reinforcement was performed. Shear strength and ductility of the specimens reinforced with the lattice bars were compared with those of unreinforced specimens. The test results showed that the strength and ductility of the specimens with the lattice shear reinforcement were improved by 1.37 and 9.16 times those of the unreinforced specimens, respectively. These results indicates that the lattice shear reinforcement is superior in ductility to the shear stud-rail which is popular in U.S. Based on the test results, the design method for the lattice shear reinforcement was developed.

무량판 구조의 슬래브-기둥 접합부는 취성적인 전단유형으로 파괴되며, 이는 전 구조물의 붕괴를 유발할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 새로운 전단보강방법으로서 래티스 철근을 이용한 전단보강방법을 개발하였다. 실험연구를 실시하여 래티스 전단보강 실험체와 무보강 실험체의 접합부 전단강도 및 연성도를 비교하였다. 실험결과 래티스 철근으로 전단보강한 실험체는 전단보강하지 않은 실험체에 비해 평균적으로 강도면에서 1.37배, 연성도면에서 9.16배 증가하였다. 이는 래티스 철근이 무량판 구조의 전단보강재로서 전단강도와 연성도 측면에서 매우 효과적인 보강방법임을 입증하고 있으며, 현재 미국에서 접합부 전단보강재로 널리 사용되고 있는 스터드레일 전단보강보다 연성능력이 훨씬 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 실험결과에 근거하여 래티스전단보강의 강도평가방법을 개발하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. American Concrete Institute, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete(ACI 318-02) and Conrnentary(ACI 318R-02), American Concrete Institute, USA, 2002, pp.139-186
  2. Neil Hammill and Amin Ghali, 'Punching Shear Resistance of Corcer Slab-Column Connections,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.91, No.6, Nov.-Dec. 1994, pp.697-707
  3. John D. Mortin and Amin Ghali, 'Connection of Flat plates to Edge Columns,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.88, No.2, Mar.-Apr. 1991, pp.191-198
  4. Abdel-Salam Mokhtar, Amin Ghali, and Walter Dilger, 'Stud Shear Reinforcement for Flat Concrete Hates,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.82, NO.5, Sep-Oct. 1985, pp.676-683
  5. Alaa G. Sherif and Walter H. Dilger, 'Tests of Full-Scale Continuous Reinforced Concrete Flat Slabs,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.97, No.5, May-Jun. 2000, pp.455-467
  6. Adel A Elgabry and Amin Ghali, 'Test on Concrete Slab-Column Connections with Stud-Shear Reinforcement Subjected to Shear-Moment Transfer,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.84, No.5, Sep-Oct. 1987, pp.433-442
  7. ACI Committee 421, 'Abstract of : Shear Reinforcement for Slabs,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.89, No.5, Sep-Oct. 1992, pp.587-589.
  8. Adel A. Elgabry and Amin Ghali, 'Design of Stud-Shear Reinforcement for Slabs,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.87, No.3, May-Jun. 1990, pp. 350-361
  9. W. Gene Corley and Neil M. Hawkins, 'Shearhead Reinforcement for Slabs,' ACI Journal, Oct. 1968, pp.811-824
  10. Denio R. Oliveira, Guilherme S. Melo, and Paul E. Regan, 'Punching Strengths of Flat Plates with Vertical or Inclined Stirrups,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.97, No.3, May-Jun. 2000, pp.485-491
  11. Amin Ghali and Sami Megally, 'Design for Punching Shear Strength with ACI 318-95,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.96, No.4, Jul.-Aug. 1999, pp.539-548
  12. Austin D. Pan and Jack P. Moehle, 'An Experimental Study of Slab-Column Connections,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.89, No.6,. Nov.-Dec. 1992, pp.626-638
  13. Denis Mitchell, M. ASCE and William D. Cook, 'Preventing Progressive Collapse of Slab Structures,' Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol.110, No.7, Jul. 1984, pp.1513-1532 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1984)110:7(1513)
  14. Elstner, R. C. and Hognestad, E., An Investigation of Reinforced Concrete Slabs Failing in Shear, Mineographed Report, University of Illinois, Department of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 1953, 인용한 쪽
  15. Luo, Y. H. and Durrani, A. J., 'Equivalent Beam Model for Flat-Slab Building-Part1:Interior Connections,' ACI Structural Journal, Vol.92, No.1, 1995, pp.115-124
  16. 최경규, 박홍근, '플랫플레이트-기둥 접합부의 뚫림전단 강도', 콘크리트학회논문집, 16권 2호, 2004, pp.163-174
  17. CEB-FIP, fib Bulletin 12. Punching of structural concrete slabs, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2001, pp.33-34

Cited by

  1. Two-way Shear Strength Evaluation of Transfer Slab-Column Connections Through Nonlinear FE Analysis vol.31, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7734/COSEIK.2018.31.6.315