여고생의 성관련 경험에 영향하는 위험요인에 대한 연구

Risk Factors for Sexual Behaviors in Girl′s High School Students

  • 발행 : 2004.06.01

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine risk factors for sexual behaviors in Korean female high school students. Methods: Data was collected by a written questionnaire from June 22 to July 18, 2002 from 522 girls, who were stratified samples from a target population of 63,375 11th grade students from 200 regular high schools and 70 vocational high schools in Seoul, Korea. We conducted multiple regression analysis using the SAS pc+ program. Results: Risk factors for intimate behaviors were association with boy friends, differential association, family attachment, and family abuse experience. These variables cause 68% of intimate behaviors. Risk factors for sexual experiences were differential association, association with boy friend, and family attachment. These variables cause 14% of sexual experiences. Conclusion: Efforts to reduce sexual behaviors in girls should include the possible role of peers and develop peer leader programs.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Akers, R. L. (1998). Social learning and social structure : a general theory of crime and deviance. Boston: Northeastern University Press
  2. Atwater, E. (1992). Adolescence. Englewood Cliff, New Jersey: Prentice Hall
  3. Chang, S. B., Kim, S., Han, I. Y., & Park, Y. J. (2000). Pregnancy rate, prevention strategy for teenage girls. Seoul: The Commission of Youth Protection
  4. Chun, B. J. (1974). Self - esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Study, 10, 109 - 129
  5. Choi, Y. S., Chang, C. J., Cho, H. S., Choi, Y. J., Chang, S. B., Park, Y. S., Lee, N. H., Cho, D. S., & Lee, E. H. (1999). Women Health Nursing. Seoul: Soomoon publishing
  6. Ferguson, M. A., & Valenti, J. M. (1991). Communicating with environmental and health risk - takers: an individual differences perspective. Health educ Quert, 18, 303-318
  7. Han, I. Y., Park, I. S., & Baek Y. O. (2000). A research on risk factors of adolescent sexual behaviors. Korean J Child & Psychiatr, 12(1), 138-148
  8. Han, S. H., Lee, M. S., & Lee, S. H. (2000). A study on the sexual behaviors and its related factors of high school students in seoul area. J Korean Soc Health Edu Promot, 17(1), 19-39
  9. Hillis, S. D., Anda, R. F., Felliti, V. J., & Marchbanks, P. A. (2001). Adverse childhood experiences and sexual risk behaviors in women: a retrospective cohort study. Fam Plann Perspect, 33(5), 206-211
  10. Hirschi, T. (1969). Causes of delinquency. Berkeley, Ca: University of California Press
  11. Kang, Y. S. (2000). A study on development of the program for preventing repeated adolescent pregnancies. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul women's university, Seoul, Korea
  12. Kim H. S. (1998). Model development of affecting factors on health behaviors and juvenile delinquency of adolescents. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
  13. Kim, H. S. (1999). Study on the influential factors regarding sexual activity in college students. J Korean Soc Sch Health, 12(2). 339-356
  14. Kim, J. H., & Kim, E. K. (1995). A study on female delinquency. Seoul: Korea Institution of criminology
  15. Kim J. H., & Park S. H. (1995). A research on juvenile drug abuse. Seoul: Korea Institution of criminology
  16. Kim N. S. (1991). Cognitive behavioral therapy. Seoul : Kohak Science Published
  17. Kraft, P., & Rise, J. (1994). The relationship between sensation seeking and smoking, alcohol consumption and sexual behavior among Norwegian adolescents. Health Educ Res: Theory and Practice, 9(2), 193-200
  18. Lee, S. H., Han, S. H., Lee, M, S., Jo, H. S., Chae, Y. M., & Yoo, S. H. (2000). A study on factors related to sex behavior and attitude of unmarried person. J Korean Soc Health Edu Promot, 17(2), 1-15
  19. McWhiter, J. J. (1988). At risk youth, Brooks: Cole Pub.
  20. Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self - image: conceiving the self. N. Y.: Basic Book Inc.
  21. Rhinehart, S. N., & Gabel, L. L. (1998). Teenage pregnancy: an update on impact and preventive measures. Fam Pract Recertif, 20(11), 61-68
  22. Santelli, J. S., Lowry, R., Brener, N. D., & Robin, L. (2000). The association of sexual behaviors with socioeconomic status, family structure, and race/ethnicity among US adolescents. Am J Public Health, 90(10), 1582-1588
  23. Sherer, M., & Maddux, J. E. (1982). The self efficacy scale: construction and validation. Psychol Rep, 51, 193-202
  24. Shin, M. S. (2002). Study on sex, pregnancy rate and strategy for korean adolescents. Seoul: Korea institute for youth development
  25. Singh, S., Darroch, J. E., & Frost, J. J. (2001). Socioeconomic disadvantage and adolescent women's sexual and reproductive behavior: the case of five developed countries. Fam Plann Perspect, 33(6), 251-258
  26. Sionean, C., Diclemente, R. J., Wingood, G. M., Crosby, R., Cobb, B. K., Harrington, K., Davies, S. L., Hook, E. W., & Oh, M. K. (2002). Psychosocial and behavioral correlates of refusing unwanted sex among African- American adolescent females. J Adolesc Health, 30,(1), 55-63
  27. Small, S. A., & Bogenschenider, K. (1994). Youth at risk for early sexual activity and teenage parenthood. Wisconsin Youth Futures Technical rep. 1
  28. Smith, C. (1997). Factors associated with early sexual activity among urban adolescents. Soc Work, 42(4). 334-352
  29. Spear, H. J. (1997). Teenage pregnancy: the experience of adolescent female who attend an alternative school. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Virginia University, Virginia
  30. Yamaguchi, K., & Kandell, D. (1987). Drug use and other determinant of premarital and its outcome: Dynamic analysis of competing life events. J Marriage Fam, 49, 257-270 https://doi.org/10.2307/352298