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후드겸용 전자레인지 시로코홴의 유동 및 소음특성에 관한 연구

A study on the flow and aeroacoustic characteristics of the sirocco fan of OTR (Over The Range)

  • 전완호 (LG전자 Digital Appliance연구소) ;
  • 류호선 (LG전자 Digital Appliance연구소) ;
  • 송성배 (LG전자 Digital Appliance연구소) ;
  • 손상범 (LG전자 Digital Appliance연구소)
  • 발행 : 2004.02.01

초록

Aeroacoustic characteristics of sirocco fan used in Over-The-Range (OTR) has been analyzed in this paper. A microwave hood combination over the gas range is short for the OTR. The flow phenomena of the double-sided sirocco fan was analyzed numerically and experimentally by using commercial code and three dimensional PIV for flow visualization. Also, microphone array is used in order to understand acoustic characteristics of OTR. Two dimensional unsteady flow and acoustic simulation is tried to qualitatively estimate the effects of tonal noise and broadband noise on the overall sound pressure level. It is found that tonal sound is generated from the strong interaction between the impeller and cutoff while broadband sound is generated from the strong secondary flows along the scroll surface. To reduce the noise level, the V-shape cut-off was applied to improve the sound quality by reducing tonal noise. So the peak noise at BPF (Blade Passing Frequency) was almost reduced. The shape of flow-guide to suppress the secondary flow over the scroll surface was carefully checked. It is found that this affects flow pattern at the fan exit and reduces the broad band noise. Through this numerical and experimental study, the sound pressure level was lowered by 4dBA compared to that of the previous fan at the operating point.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 박성일, 송성배, 이준세, 1999, '배기용 Sirocco fan에 대한 연구 : OTR 적용 사례' 공기조화 냉동공학회 하계학술발표회 논문집(1), pp. 390-394
  2. 전완호, 백승조, 김창준, 2002, '시로코 홴의 공력소음 발생에 관한 수치적 연구' 한국소음진동공학회지, 저12권 1호, pp. 42-47
  3. Nam YoungSok, Cho Sung Ho, Choi Jayho and Lee In-Seop, 2002, 'The Development of High Efficiency Refrigerator using PIV and Numerical Anlysis, The Fifth JSME-KSME Fluid Engineering Conference, Nagoya, Japan
  4. 전완호, 송성배, 손상범, 류호선, 2002, '후드겸용 전자렌지 시로코홴의 소음특성에 관한 연구' 유체기계공업학회 논문발표회