• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력음향학

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Design of Instrumented Pod for Flight Aeroacoustic Environment (비행 공력음향 환경 측정을 위한 계측포드 설계)

  • Jun, Oo-Chul;Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2012
  • An instrumented pod has been developed to measure the aeroacoustic environment as well as the conventional data such as load, vibration, and aerodynamic heating of fighters during flight tests, confirming to the recently developed external pod design for fighters. This study presents the development of the measurement system in detail, being the first indigenous effort in its kind. The pod was designed to meet the requirements of the MIL-HDBK-1763 and MIL-STD-810 Method 515, which are the base to determine the locations and range of sensors. The Endevco 8510B-2 was selected as the sensor to withstand the harsh environment during the flight tests. In order to assess the integrity of the fabricated pod design, a ground run-up test of a KF-16 has been conducted with the pod installed at Station 5. The test results show that the system works well but the sound level exceeds the predetermined sensor range. The sensor range has been readjusted for flight test performed later.

A Study on Aeroacoustics and Its Applications (공력소음에 대한 연구 및 적용)

  • 이덕주;유기완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 1997
  • 본 고에서는 공력음향학에 대한 여러 분야 중에서 최근 국내에서 관심 있게 연구되어온 분야에 대하여 그 연구 내용과 연구 방법 등을 소개하고자 한다. 먼저 전형적인 유체의 소음원에 대해서 설명하고, 이에 대한 수치적 해석방법과 무향풍동을 이용한 실험, 그리고 본 음향학 이론에 대한 응용 사례들에 대해서 간략히 소개하고자 한다.

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Design of launch pad for mitigating acoustic loads on launch vehicle at liftoff (우주발사체 발사 시 음향하중 저감을 위한 발사대 설계)

  • Tsutsumi, Seiji
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2020
  • At liftoff, launch vehicles are subject to harmful acoustic loads due to the intense acoustic waves generated by propulsion systems. Because these waves can cause electronic and mechanical components of launch vehicles and payloads to fail, predicting and mitigating acoustic loads is an important design issue. This article presents the latest information about the generation of acoustic waves and the acoustic design methods applicable to the launch pad. The development of the Japanese Epsilon solid launcher is given as an example of the new methodology for launch pad design. Computational fluid dynamics together with 1/42 scale model testing were performed for this development. Effectiveness of the launch pad design to reduce acoustic loads was confirmed by the post-flight analysis.

An Analysis of the Flow and Sound Field of a Ducted Axial Fan (덕트가 있는 축류홴의 유동 및 음향장 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan Ho;Chung, Ki Hoon;Lee, Duck Joo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 1999
  • The present work describes the prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a ducted axial fan. The prediction method is comprised of time-marching free-wake method, acoustic analogy, and the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM. The predicted sound signal of a rotor is similar to the experiment one. We assume that the rotor rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the rotor is incompressible and inviscid. Then, a time-marching free-wake method is used to model the fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM for thin body is used to calculate the sound field of the ducted fan. The ducted fan with 6 blades is analysed and the sound field around the duct is calculated.

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A Numerical Study on Aerodynamic Noise Characteristics of the Tandem Cylinders using DES and FW-H Acoustic Analogy (DES와 FW-H 음향상사법을 이용한 탠덤 실린더의 공력소음 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Manshik;Lee, Youn Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.883-891
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, aerodynamic noise simulation was conducted using DES (Detached Eddy Simulation) and FW-H (Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings) acoustic analogy for the tandem cylinders which have configuration similar to a landing gear of airplanes. Numerical simulation for the tandem cylinders whose centers are 3.7D apart was carried out and results were compared with the measured data such as flow characteristics, pressure coefficients on the cylinder surfaces and far-field noise characteristics. It was confirmed that periodically shedded vortices released at the upstream cylinder and impinged on the downstream cylinder surface are major sources of aerodynamic noise. After verifying the computational method of using DES and FW-H acoustic analogy for predicting aerodynamic noise of tandem cylinders, additional simulation was conducted to examine the effect of attaching a splitter plate at the rear of the upstream cylinder. It was confirmed that the noise level in specific frequency band decreased significantly because the splitter plate changed the vortex shedding features and reduced dipole noise source.

An Analysis of the Flow and Sound Field of a Ducted Axial Fan (덕트가 있는 축류홴의 유동 및 음향장 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan Ho;Chung, Ki Hoon;Lee, Duck Joo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2000
  • The present work describes the prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a ducted axial fan. The prediction method is comprised of time-marching free-wake method, acoustic analogy, and the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz BEM. The predicted sound signal of a rotor is similar to the experiment one. We assume that the rotor rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the rotor is incompressible and inviscid. Then, a time-marching free-wake method is used to model the fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM lot thin body is used to calculate tile sound field of the ducted fan. The ducted fan with 6 blades is analysed and the sound field around the duct is calculated.

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Experimental study on interior noise transmission of aerodynamic and aeroacoustic noise sources around a simplified vehicle model (차량 전방부 유동 기인 실내 투과음 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Munhwan;Kim, Hyoung Gun;Oh, Chisung;Yee, Kaangdok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.570-571
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    • 2014
  • 차량의 고속 주행 시 운전자가 인지하게 되는 공력소음은 대부분 차량 전방부의 A 필라 부근에서 발생하는 소음원에 의해 전달된다. A 필라 부근에는 다양한 모양의 돌출물들이 부착되어 있어서 차량 주변의 고속의 유동과의 상호 작용에 의해 다양한 공력 소음이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 차량 전방부의 대표적인 소음 인자인 A 필라 형상에 의한 와류 및 아웃사이드 미러에 의한 유동 구조 변화에 의한 실내 투과 소음에 대해 실험 및 소음원 분석을 수행하였다. 차량 내외부의 복잡한 구조와 재질에 의한 영향을 최소화 하고자 실차 형상 및 실내 조건을 간략화 시킨 차량 단순 모델을 이용해서 A 필라 주변부의 형상에 의한 주요 주요 공력 소음 인자에 대해 기여도를 분석했으며, 실험 결과는 다양한 CAE S/W 의 실내음 예측 결과의 정밀도를 분석하기 위해 사용되었다.

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Numerical comparative study on high-fidelity prediction of aerodynamic noise from centrifugal fan system (원심팬 시스템의 공력소음 고신뢰 예측을 위한 수치 비교 연구)

  • Seo-Yoon, Ryu;Minseung, Jung;Younguk, Song;Cheolung, Cheong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the flow performance and aero-acoustic noise generated by the target centrifugal fan system were investigated numerically and experimentally. Also, the numerical method for Computational Aero-Acoustics were evaluated by comparing each method. To analyze the performance of the centrifugal fan experimentally, the acoustic power level was measured in the semi-anechoic chamber using microphones, and the active frequency range for the noise performance was identified and that frequency range was applied for Computational Aero-Acoustics (CAA) techniques as sampling frequency. Then, Navier-Stokes equation and the Ffowcs Williams&Hawking equations were used to analyze the flow and sound power numerically, respectively, and a virtual acoustic radiation plane was designed and used for the implementation of the sound field. The accuracy and numerical characteristics of the numerical methods were validated by comparing simulated acoustic power levels with acoustic power levels measured.

An Analysis of Acoustic Field for Turbo Chiller Discharge Duct by Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 터보냉동기 덕트의 내부 음향장 해석)

  • 전완호;이준근;정필중
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2000
  • The turbo chiller uses centrifugal compressor, which operates at about 14,500 rpm. Due to the high rpm of the impeller, the noise of chiller males one of the serious problems. The possibility of the sound reduction by using absorbing material is studied in this paper. The generated sound propagates through the duct and then radiates to the outer field. So, the use of sound absorption material inside the duct is one of the effective methods. To study the effect of location of the material, we use Boundary Element Method to analyze the sound field inside the duct system. Numerical study shows the highest sound pressure region is near the elbow of curved duct. From the numerical study, it is also shown that appropriate use of sound absorbing material at this region makes 8dB reduction of the highest noise level.

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