KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE (한국작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Crop Science (한국작물학회)
권호 표지

Genetic Distance of Allium Section Cepa by DNA Fingerprint

  • Kim, Haeng-Hoon (National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology) ;
  • Cho, Eun-Gi (National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology) ;
  • Baek, Hyung-Jin (National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Yung (National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology) ;
  • Chae, Young-Am (Department of Agronomy and Research Center for New Biomaterials in Agriculture, Seoul National University)
  • Published : 2003.03.01
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Abstract

Identification of compatible parental line is of great importance in introduction of useful characters to onion breeding program, beyond the severe hybridization barrier. Phylogenic analysis of Allium section Cepa was conducted through PCR by URPs, repeated sequences of A. fistulosum, and microsatellite markers. Totally 76 accessions originated from 21 countries were clustered into five groups at a 0.84-similarity level: group I;A. cepa and its wild relatives and A. cepa ssp. ascalonicum, group II; A. cepa ssp. wakegii, A. cepa ssp. proliferum and Samcheung-pa group III; A. fistulosum and A. altaicum, group IV; A. galanthum, group V; Soeckkori-pa. Samcheung-pa and Soekkori-pa, Korean local varieties, shared band type of both Cepa group and Altaicum group, indicating that those are derived from interspecific hybridization between A. fistulosum and A. cepa.

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References

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