Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association (대한가정학회지)

The Korean Home Economics Association (대한가정학회)
권호 표지

Structural Equational Modeling for Mother's Child-Bearing Behavior

어머니 양육행동의 관련변인에 대한 구조분석

  • 정현희 (동의대학교 아동·가정환경학과)
  • Published : 2003.06.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The present study investigated causal relationship between child's temperament, mother's parental satisfaction, mother's marital satisfaction and mother's child-rearing behavior according to child's sex. The subjects for this study were 473 children and their's mothers of first-second grade selected from elementary schools in Busan. Han's questionnaires(1996) on child's temperament, Hyun's questionnaires(1994) on parental satisfaction, Choi's questionnaires(1994) on marital satisfaction and Hong's questionnaires(1996) on mother's child-rearing behavior were used. Data were analyzed with Manova, Pearson's correlation, Lisrel 8.5. The results were as follows : (1) According to sex, there were significant differences in mother's marital satisfaction and child-rearing behavior. The mothers of girls showed higher marital satisfaction. And boys perceived higher limit-setting and higher responsiveness. (2) For boys, mother's parental satisfaction and marital satisfaction revealed direct effect on mother's child rearing behavior. For girls, tempeament and parental satisfaction revealed direct effect on mother's child rearing behavior.

Keywords

References

  1. 구순주, 최보가(1996) . 아동의 사회적 행동에 대한 어머니의 신념이 아동의 사회적 역량에 미치는 영향 대한가정학회지, 34(1), 107-120
  2. 김기영, 강현철(2001). 구조방정식모형의 분석, 자유아카데미
  3. 김수진, 도현심(2001). 부모간 양육행동의 관련변인: 부부관계의 질, 어머니의 인성특성 및 아동의 초기 기질. 한국가정관리학회지, 19(5), 101-114
  4. 김정민(1992). 청소년기 기질 적합성이 우울증상에 미치는 영향. 연세대학교 석사학위논문
  5. 김정아(1990). 아동의 사회적 능력과 제변인에 관한연구. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문
  6. 김민희(1998). 유아의 기질과 어머니의 기질 및 만족도에 따른 유아행동. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문
  7. 김향은, 정옥분 (1999). 자녀의 힘을 북돋우는 부모 프로그램이 어머니와 자녀에게 미치는 효과. 아동학회지, 20(4), 179-193
  8. 노명희, 이숙(1991). 어머니의 결혼만족도 및 양육행동과 아동의 성취동기간의 관계. 대한가정학회지, 29(4), 181-197
  9. 도현심. 김지신(1997). 사회적지지 및 부모역할만족도와 어머니의 양육행동. 대한가정학회지, 35(6), 127-135
  10. 문혁준(2001a). 아동의 기질적 특성과 부모 훈육방법. 대한가정학회지, 38(6), 29-42
  11. 문혁준(2001b). 부모역할만족도와 양육태도에 관한 연구. 대한가정학회지, 39(1), 205-219
  12. 박영애(1995). 부모의 양육행동 및 형제관계와 아동의 자존감과의 관계. 고려대학교 박사학위논문
  13. 서수경(1993). 유아의 행동과 기질 및 성차에 관한 연구. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문
  14. 오미경, 정현희(1999) . 어머니의 언어통제유형과 아동의 정서적 불안과의 관계. 대한가정학회지, 38(5), 171-183
  15. 원영미(1989). 유아의 기질 및 그 관련변수와 유치원 아동의 적응과의 관계. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문
  16. 전춘애, 박성연(1996). 자녀양육 스트레스와 사회적 지지가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향. 대한가정학화지, 34(5), 115-130
  17. 정현숙(1997a). 맞벌이 가족의 부모역할 긴장과 부부관계. 대한가정학회지, 35(5), 151-162
  18. 정현숙(2001b). '한국형 결혼만족도척도' 개발 연구. 대한가정학회지, 39(12), 205-224
  19. 정현희, 최경순(1997a). 어머니의 언어통제유형과 아동의 내외통제성, 사회적 능력과의 관계. 대한가정학회지, 35(5), 163-175
  20. 정현희, 최경순(2001b). 아동의 기질과 문제행동과의 관계. 대한가정학회지, 39( 9), 1-14
  21. 조선배(1999). Lisel 구조방정식모델. 영지문화사
  22. 천희영(1992). 한국아동의 기질유형화와 어머니 양육태도. 연세대학교 박사학위논문
  23. 최규련(1987). 한국 도시부부의 결혼만족도 요인에 관한 연구. 고려대학교 박사학위논문
  24. 최영희(1995a). 유아기질과 어머니 심리적 안정성의 양육태도 설명력에 관한 연구. 대한가정학회지, 33(5), 187-196
  25. 최영희(1997b). 아동기의 까다로운 기질 연구. 대한가정학회지, 35(1), 99-110
  26. 최형성 (2001). 어머니의 사회적 지원 및 스트레스와 아동의 기질이 어머니의 양육효능감에 미치는 영향. 고려대학교 박사학위논문
  27. 한세영(1996). 아동과 어머니의 기질적 부조화에 따른 어머니의 일상적 양육스트레스. 이화여자대학교석사학위논문
  28. 현온강(1994). 어머니의 역할 만족도와 관련 변인. 동국대학교 박사학위논문
  29. 현온강, 조복희(1994) 부모의 역할만족도 척도의 개발. 대한가정학회지, 32( 1), 103-117
  30. 홍계옥 (1995). 유아의 기질 및 어머니의 양육행동과 모자 애착행동간의 관계. 고려대학교 박사학위논문
  31. Abidin, R. R. (1992). The determinants of parenting behavior. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 21(4), 407-412 https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp2104_12
  32. Barnett, R. C. & Baruch, G. K. (1986). Father's participation in family work and children's sex role attitudes. Child Development, 57, 1211-1223
  33. Belsky, J., Crinic, K., & Gable, S. (1995). The determinants of coparenting in families with toddler boys: spousal differences and daily hassles. Child Development, 66, 629-642 https://doi.org/10.2307/1131939
  34. Chilman, C. S. (1980). Parent satisfactions, concerns, and goals for the children. Family Relations, 29, 339-345 https://doi.org/10.2307/583854
  35. Cmic, K. A. & Greenberg, M. T. (1990). Minor parenting stresses with young children. Child Development, 61, 1628-1637 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130770
  36. Crockenberg, S. B. (1986). Are temperament differences in babies associated with predictable differences in caregiving? In J. V. Lerner & R. M. Lerner(Eds.) Temperament and social interaction in infant and children. JosseyBass
  37. Crockenberg, S. B.& Smith, P. (1982). Antecedents of mother-infant interaction and infant irritability in the first three months of life. Infant Behavior and Development, 5, 105-119 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(82)80021-0
  38. Dielman, T., Barton, K., & Cattell, R. (1977). Relationships among family attitudes and childrearing practices. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 130, 105-112 https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.1977.10533235
  39. Dix, T. H., Ruble, D. N., & Zambarano, R. J. (1989). Mother's implicit theories of discipline: child effects, parent effects and the attribution process. Child Development, 60, 1373-1391 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130928
  40. Dumas, J. E. & Lafreniere, P. J. (1993). Mother-child relationships as sources of support or stress: a comparison of competent, average, aggressive, and anxious dyads. Child Development, 64, 1732-1754 https://doi.org/10.2307/1131466
  41. Fish, M. & Crockenberg, S. (1986). Correlates and antecedents of nine-month infant behavior and mother-infant interaction. Infant Behavior and Development, 4, 69-81 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(81)80010-0
  42. Floyd, E, Gilliom, L., & Costigan, C. (1998). Marriage and the parenting alliance: Longitudinal prediction of change in parenting perceptions and behaviors. Child Development, 69, 1461-1479 https://doi.org/10.2307/1132278
  43. Gecas, V. (1971). Parental behavior and dirnentions of adolescent self-evaluation. Sociometry, 34, 466-482 https://doi.org/10.2307/2786193
  44. Goldsmith, H. H. (1987). Roundtable: What is temperament? four approach. Child Development, 58, 505-529 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130527
  45. Gordon, B. (1983). Maternal perception of child temperament and observed mother-child interaction. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 13, 153-167 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00705856
  46. Guidubaldi, J., Cleminshaw, H. K. (1985). The development of the Cleminshaw-Guidubaldi Parent SatisfactionScale. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 14(4), 293-298 https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp1404_4
  47. Hanes, M. L. & Dunn, S. K. (1987). Maternal attitudes and the development of mothers and children. Washington, DC: Maternal Association for the Education of Young Children
  48. Hughes, M., Pinkerton, G. & Plewis, I. (1979). Children's difficulties on starting infant school. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 20, 187-196 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1979.tb00502.x
  49. Kazdin, A.E. (1987). Treatment of antisocial behavior in children : Current status and future directions. Psyclwlogical Bulletin, 102, 187-203 https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.102.2.187
  50. Klein, P. (1983). The relation of Israeli mothers toward infants in relation to infants' perceived temperament. Child Detelopmem, 55, 1212-1218
  51. Kyrios, M. & Prior, M. (1990). Temperament, stress and family factors in behavioral adjustment of 3-5 year-old children. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 13, 67-93 https://doi.org/10.1177/016502549001300105
  52. Ladd, G. W. & Price, J. M. (1987). Predicting children's social and school adjustment following the transition from preschool to kindergarten. Child Deteiopmeni, 58, 1168-1189 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130613
  53. Lee, C. L. & Bates, J. E. (1985). Mother-child interaction at two years and perceived difficult temperament. Child Deoeiopmeni, 56, 1314-1325 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130246
  54. Lerner, J. V. & Galambos, N. L. (1985). Maternal role satisfaction. mother-ehi1d interaction and child temperament: a process model. Development Psyclwlogy, 21, 1157-1164 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.21.6.1157
  55. Lewis, J., Owen, M. 1., & Cox, M. J. (1988). The transition to parenthood: Incorporation of the child into the family. Family Process, 27, 411-421 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.1988.00411.x
  56. Linn, P., & Horowitz, F. (1983). The relationship between infant individual differences and mother-infant interaction during the neonatal period. Infant Behavior and Development, 6, 415-427 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(83)90226-6
  57. Lytton, H. (1990). Child and parent effects in boy's amduct disorder: a reinterpretation. Developmental Psychology, 26, 683-697 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.26.5.683
  58. Lytton, H. & Rommey, D. M. (1991). Parents' differential socialization of boys and girls: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 267-296 https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.109.2.267
  59. McHale,J. (1995). Coparenting and triadic interactions during infancy: the roles of marital distress and child gender. Develapmental Psychology, 31, 985-996 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.31.6.985
  60. Montemayer, R. & Clayton, M. D. (1983). Maternal employment and adolescent development. Theory into Practice, 22, 112-118 https://doi.org/10.1080/00405848309543048
  61. Mussen, P. H. (1983). Handbook of Psychology 4th. John Wiley& Sons
  62. Nihira, K., Mink, L., & Meyers, C. (1985). Home environment and development of slowlearning adolescents: Reciprocal relations. Develapmental Psychology, 21, 784-794 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.21.5.784
  63. Paulson, D. (1972). Child Development. New York: Prentice-Hall
  64. Peters-Martin, P. & Wachs, T. D. (1984). A longitudinal study of temperament and its correlation: in the first 12 months. Infant Behavior and Development, 7, 285-298
  65. Pettit, G. S. & Bates, J. E. (1984). Continuity of individual differences in the mother-infant relationship from 6 to 13 months. Child Develapment, 55, 729-739 https://doi.org/10.2307/1130125
  66. Rohner, R. P. & Pettengilli, S. M. (1985). Perceived parental acceptance-rejection and parental control among korean adolescents. Child Develapment, 56, 524-528 https://doi.org/10.2307/1129739
  67. Rose, A. (1991). The relationship of self-controlling skills to personal and social adjustment in elementary school-aged children; doctorial dissertation, Biola Uni
  68. Russell, C. S. (1974). Transition to parenthood: Problem and gratification. Journal of Marriage and Family, 37, 263-276
  69. Simons, R. L., Beaman,J., Conger, R. D., & Chao, W. (1993). Childhood experience, conceptions of parenting, and attitudes of spouse as determinants of parental behavior. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 55, 91-106 https://doi.org/10.2307/352961
  70. Steffensmeier, R. (1982). A role model of the transition to parenthood. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 44, 319-334 https://doi.org/10.2307/351542
  71. Stocker, C. & Dunn,J. (1990). Sibling relationships in childhood : Links with friendships and peer relationships. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 8, 227-244 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-835X.1990.tb00838.x
  72. Stoneman, Z., Brody, G. H., & Burke, M. (1989). Marital quality, depression, and inconsistent parenting: relationship with observed mother-child conflict. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 59, 105-117 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.1989.tb01639.x
  73. Thomas, A. & Chess, S. (1977). Temperment and development. New York: Bruner/MaxeL
  74. Buss, A.H., & Plomin, R. (1984). Temperament: Early developing personality traits. Hillsdale, NJ: Ealbaum.