References
- Hatch, A., Kamholz, A. E., Hawkins, K. R., Munson, M. S., Schilling, E., A., Weigl, B. H. and Yager, P., 2001, 'A Rapid Diffusion Immunoassay in a T-sensor,' Nat. Biotech., Vol. 19, No. 5, pp. 461-465 https://doi.org/10.1038/88135
- Tokeshi, M., Minagawa, T., Uchiyama, K., Hibara, A., Sato, K., Hisamoto, H. and Kitamori, T., 2002, 'Continuous-Flow Chemical Processing on a Microchip by Combining Microunit Operations and a Multiphase Flow Network,' Anal. Chem., Vol. 74, pp. 1565-1571 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac011111z
- Hibara, A., Tokeshi, M. Uchiyama, K., Hisamoto, H. and Kitamori, T., 2001, 'Integrated Multilayer Flow System on a Microchip,' Anal. Sci., Vol. 17, pp. 89-93 https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.17.89
- Erbacher, C., Bessoth, F. G., Busch, M., Verpoorte, E. and Manz, A., 1999, 'Towards Integrated Continuous-Flow Chemical Reactors,' Mikrochim. Acta, Vol. 131, pp. 19-24 https://doi.org/10.1007/s006040050004
- Larsen, U. D., Blankenstein G. and Branebjerg, J., 1997, 'Microchip Coulter Particle Counter,' Transducers'97, Proc. of Int. Conf. on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators, pp. 1319-1322, June 16-19, Chicago https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSOR.1997.635479
- Chung, S., Park, S.-J., Kim, J. K., Chung, C., Han, D. C. and Chang, J. K., 'Plastic Microchip Flow Cytometer Based on 2 and 3 Dimensional Hydrodynamic Flow Focusing,' Microsystem Technol., accepted for publication https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-003-0302-2
- Kim, J. K., Bang, H., Lee, Y., Chung, C., Yoo, J. Y., Yang, S. S., Kim, J. S., Park, S. and Chang, J. K., 2001, 'Micro-Imaging Techniques for Evaluation of Plastic Microfluidic Chip,' J. Semiconductor Tech. and Sci., Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 239-247
-
Lee, G. B., Hwei, B. H. and Huang, G. R., 2001, 'Micromachined Pre-Focused
$M{\times}N$ Flow Switches for Continuous Multi-Sample Injection,' J. Micromech. Microeng., Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 654-661 https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/11/6/306 - Berger, M., Castelino, J., Huang, R., Shah, M. and Austin, R. H., 2001, 'Design of a Microfabricated Magnetic Cell Separator,' Electrophoresis, Vol. 22, pp. 3883-3892 https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2683(200110)22:18<3883::AID-ELPS3883>3.0.CO;2-4
- Kenis, P. J. A., Ismagilov, F. and Whitesides, G. M., 1999, 'Microfabrication Inside Capillaries Using Multiphase Laminar Flow Patterning,' Science, Vol. 285, pp. 83-85 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.285.5424.83
- Takayama, S., Ostuni, E., Qian, X., McDonald, J. C., Jiang, X., LeDuc, P., Wu, M.-H., Ingber, D. E. and Whitesides, G. M., 2001, 'Topographical Micro-patterning of Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Using Laminar Flows of Liquids in Capillaries,' Adv. Mat., Vol. 13, No. 8, pp. 570-574 https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-4095(200104)13:8<570::AID-ADMA570>3.0.CO;2-B
- Han, C. D., 1981, 'Multiphase Flow in Polymer Processing,' Academic Press, New York
- Jeseph, D. D., Bai, R., Chen, K. P. and Renardy, Y. Y., 1997, 'Core-Annular Flows,' Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 29, pp. 65-90 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fluid.29.1.65
- Charles, M. E. and Lilleleht, L. U., 1965, 'Co-Current Stratified Laminar Flow of Two Immiscible Liquids in a Rectangular Conduit,' Can. J. Chem. Eng., Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 110-116 https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450430303
- Yu, H. S. and Sparrow, E. M., 1967, 'Stratified Laminar Flow in Ducts of Arbitrary Shape,' AICHE J., Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 10-16 https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690130105
- Yu, H. S. and Sparrow, E. M., 1969, 'Experiments on Two-Component Stratified Flow in a Horizontal Duct,' Trans. ASME C: J. Heat Transfer, Vol. 91, pp. 51-58 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3580119
- Wang, Chester C. C. and Charles, M. E., 1981, 'Co-Current Stratified Flow of Immiscible Liquids: Velocity Distribution and Pressure Gradient in the Laminar-Laminar and Laminar-Turbulent Regimes,' Can. J. Chem. Eng., Vol. 59, No. 6, pp. 668-676 https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450590604
- Yih, C.-S., 1967, 'Instability Due to Viscosity Stratification,' J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 27, pp. 337-352 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112067000357
- Yiantsios, S. G. and Higgins, B. G., 1988, 'Linear Stability of Plane Poiseuille Flow of Two Superposed Fluids,' Phys. Fluids, Vol. 31, No. 11, pp. 3225-3238 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866933
- Kamholz, A. E., Weigl, B. H., Finlayson, B. A. and Yager, P., 1999, 'Quantitative Analysis of Molecular Interaction in a Microfluidic Channel: The T-Sensor,' Anal. Chem., Vol. 71, pp. 5340-5347 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac990504j
- Galambos, P., 1998, 'Two-Phase Dispersion in Micro-Channels,' Ph. D. Dissertation, Univ. of Washington, WA, USA
- Gondret, P., Rakotomalala, N., Rabaud, M., Salin, D. and Watzky, P., 1997, 'Viscous Parallel Flows in Finite Aspect Ratio Hele-Shaw Cell: Analytical and Numerical Results,' Phys. Fluids, Vol. 9, No. 6, pp. 1841-1843 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869301
- Anturkar, N. R., Papanastasiou, T. C. and Wilkes, J. O., 1990, 'Linear Stability Analysis of Multilayer Plane Poiseuille Flow,' Phys. Fluids, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 530-541 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.857753
- White, F. M., 1991, Viscous Fluid Flow, 2nd Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York
- Lide, D. R., 1999, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 80th Ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
- Laure, P., Le Meur, H., Demay, Y., Saut, J. C. and Scotto, S., 1997, 'Linear Stability of Multilayer Plane Poiseuille Flows of Oldroyd B Fluids,' J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech., Vol. 71, pp. 1-23 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0257(97)00011-6
- Zeybek, M. and Yortsos, Y. C., 1992, 'Parallel Flow in Hele-Shaw Cells,' J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 241, pp. 421-442 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112092002106
- Gondret, P. and Rabaud, M., 1997, 'Shear Instability of Two-Fluid Parallel Flow in Hele-Shaw Cell,' Phys. Fluids, Vol. 9, No. 11, pp. 3267-3274 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869441
- Zhao, B., Viernes, N. O. L., Moore, J. S. and Beebe, D. J., 2002, 'Control and Applications of Immiscible Liquids in Microchannels,' J. Am. Chem. Soc., Vol. 124, pp. 5284-5285 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja025835j
- Yunus, K., Marks, C. B., Fisher, A. C., Allsopp, D. W. E., Ryan, T. J., Dryfe, R. A. W., Hill, S. S., Roberts, E. P. L. and Brennan, C. M., 2002, 'Hydrodynamic Voltammetry in Microreactors: Multiphase Flow,' Electrochem. Comm., Vol. 4, pp. 579-583 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1388-2481(02)00369-7