한국수산과학회지 (Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences)

  • 제35권6호
  • /
  • Pages.601-607
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  • 2002
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  • 0374-8111(pISSN)
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  • 2287-8815(eISSN)
한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)
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동해산 재래종 다시마 (Kjellemaniella crassifolia)의 식이가 흰쥐 체내의 칼슘흡수, 혈액조성 및 분변에 미치는 영향

Effects of Diet with Sea Tangle (Kjellemaniella crassifolia) on Calcium Absorption, Serum Composition and Feces in Rats

  • 이진경 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부) ;
  • 임영선 (강릉대학교 동해안해양생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 주동식 (동해대학교 관광외식산업학과) ;
  • 정인학 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부)
  • Lee Jin Gyeong (Faculty of Marine Bioscience Technology, Kangneung National University) ;
  • Lim Yeong Seon (East Coastal Marine Bioresourse Resaerch Center (EMBRC), Kangneung National University) ;
  • Joo Dong Sik (Dept Tourism and Foodservice Industry, Donghae University) ;
  • Jeong In Hak (Faculty of Marine Bioscience Technology, Kangneung National University)
  • 발행 : 2002.11.01
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초록

체내 칼슘 흡수 및 혈액 조성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 3주령 암컷 횐쥐 (Sprague-Dawley female raD)에게 다시마 첨가량을 각각 $0\%$, $0.5\%$, $1.0\%$, $1.5\%$로한 실험 사료를 8주 동안 사육하면서, 4주 간격으로 골격성장, 칼슘흡수, 혈액조성 및 분변에 관한 영향을 알아보았다. 사육기간 동안 사료 섭취량이 대조군과 다시마 첨가군 사이에 유의적인 차이가 없는 것으로 나타나 횐쥐가 다시마에 대한 거부반웅을 보이지 않았으며, 그로 인해 혈청 분석 결과 영양상태가 양호하였고, GPT, G07 활성 결과 독성에 의한 부작용도 없었다. 대조군에 비해 다시마 첨가군에서 평균 체중 증가량이 낮고 변 중량이 높아, 다시마 식이 섬유에 의한 배변 증량 효과를 보였다. 대퇴골의 분석에서 중량과 길이는 사육기간 동안 약간의 증가를 보였으며, 대퇴골의 수분함량이 감소한 반면 회분 및 칼슘함량은 증가하여 성장 동안 골밀도의 상승으로 인한 대퇴골의 강도가 높아짐을 보였다. 대조군에 비해 다시마 첨가군에서 칼슘함량과 대퇴골의 강도가 높음을 보석 다시마가 칼슘을 뼈로 홉착을 도와준고 있음을 설명해 주었다. 다시마 첨가수준에 따라서는 $0.5\%$ 첨가군에서 대퇴골의 수분함량이 낮고, 회분 및 칼슘함량이 높아 대퇴골의 강도가 가장 단단하였다.

The present study was designed to examine how sea tangle intake contributes to the content of bone calcium and breaking force of femur with growing female rats. Weaned rats were fed on experimental diets consisting in four levels of sea tangle powder; $0\%$ (control), $0.5\%$, $1.0\%$ and $1.5\%$ for 4 and 8 weeks. Body weight gain and feed intake were not significantly affected by added amount of sea tangle. Bone breaking strength, ash content and calcium levels of the femur of rats fed on diets with sea tangle were higher than those of control groups (p<0.05). But moisture content weight and length of femur did not show any significant difference among groups. TP, ALB, TC, TG, AIP, osteocalcin, GOT and GPT levels in serum did not show any significant difference through the total feeding period but calcium and phosphorus contents of serum increased with increase in feeding period, significantly in $0.05\%$ level by added amounts of sea tangle. Calcium levels in feces increased significantly (P<0.05), but ash levels were not changed significantly by added amount of sea tangle. We could expect from this results that the ingestion of sea tangle (Kjellemaniella crassifolia) could be helpfull to increase bone calcium content and calcium absorption as well as to intensify the femur stength and to increase the calcium content of rats.

키워드

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