Investigation of Reclamation for Waste $CO_2$ Mold Sand of Steel Foundries in Busan and Gyeong Area

부산 ${\cdot}$ 경남지역 주강 공장의 $CO_2$ 주형 고사의 발생실태와 재생에 관한 연구

  • 최준오 (동아대학교 금속공학과) ;
  • 김민섭 (동아대학교 금속공학과) ;
  • 최인석 (동아대학교 금속공학과) ;
  • 천병욱 (동아대학교 금속공학과) ;
  • 최창옥 (동아대학교 금속공학과)
  • Published : 2002.06.20

Abstract

According to the investigation of waste $CO_2$ molding sand in the 15 steel foundries in Busan and Gyeong area, about 1 ton of waste $CO_2$ molding sand per ton of steel castings production was produced In order to reduce amount of $Na_2O$, Loss of Boiling (L.O.B), Loss of Ignition (L.O.I), Conductivity and PH which are present in the waste $CO_2$ molding sand below the reclamation effect, more than 50% of elimination for reclamation was required. It was found that the waste $CO_2$ molding sand does not contain a harmful component designated by industrial waste materials. Reclamation of the waste $CO_2$ molding sand was practically achieved by an abrasive-dry reclamation process. According to bench time of the sodium silicate-bonded $CO_2$ molding sand, reduction of compressive strength and surface stability index(S.S.I) become slowdown. Therefore, the reclaimed sand could be allowed the reuse of molding sand in $CO_2$ molding process including core sand.

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