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Investigation of Reclamation for Waste $CO_2$ Mold Sand of Steel Foundries in Busan and Gyeong Area  

Choi, Jun-Oh (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Dong-A University)
Kim, Min-Seop (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Dong-A University)
Choi, In-Seok (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Dong-A University)
Cheon, Byung-Wook (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Dong-A University)
Choi, Chang-Ock (Dept. of Metallurgical Eng., Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Foundry Society / v.22, no.3, 2002 , pp. 121-129 More about this Journal
Abstract
According to the investigation of waste $CO_2$ molding sand in the 15 steel foundries in Busan and Gyeong area, about 1 ton of waste $CO_2$ molding sand per ton of steel castings production was produced In order to reduce amount of $Na_2O$, Loss of Boiling (L.O.B), Loss of Ignition (L.O.I), Conductivity and PH which are present in the waste $CO_2$ molding sand below the reclamation effect, more than 50% of elimination for reclamation was required. It was found that the waste $CO_2$ molding sand does not contain a harmful component designated by industrial waste materials. Reclamation of the waste $CO_2$ molding sand was practically achieved by an abrasive-dry reclamation process. According to bench time of the sodium silicate-bonded $CO_2$ molding sand, reduction of compressive strength and surface stability index(S.S.I) become slowdown. Therefore, the reclaimed sand could be allowed the reuse of molding sand in $CO_2$ molding process including core sand.
Keywords
waste $CO_2$ molding sand$Na_2O$; sodium silicate; reclaimation process; reuse; reclaimation effect; reclaimed sand;
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