DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

독도 연안 암반에 서식하는 초대형 저서동물의 수직분포와 산업종의 현존량 추정

Vertical Distribution of Mega-invertebrate and Calculation to the Stock Assessment of Commercial Species Inhibiting Shallow Hard-bottom in Dokdo, Korea

  • 박흥식 (한국해양연구원 해양자원연구본부) ;
  • 강래선 (한국해양연구원 해양자원연구본부) ;
  • 명정구 (한국해양연구원 해양자원연구본부)
  • 발행 : 2002.12.31

초록

Distribution and stock assessment of mega-benthos living in the shallow hard bottom around Dokdo were studied in July,2000. Depth and topographical conditions have affected to the densities and biomass of benthic animals. In shallow area, less than 10 m depth, turbo shell Batillus cornutus, mussel, Mytilus corusucs were dominated and showed distinct patterns in vertical distribution. On the other hand, the area over 10m depth, it showed diverse pattern depending on topography. Turbo shell, mussel and sea cucumber Stichopus japonicus were dominated in terms of fishery resources, but abalones were rarely sampled. Stock assessment were estimated to be 6.54 M/T, 3.89 M/T and 8.92 M/T, respectively. Some parts of coastal hard bottom around Dokdo, such as the area between Dongdo and Seodo, seemed to play an Important role as nursery ground. Therefore, it is necessary to the environmental monitoring for coastal fishery managements aspects.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 국립수산진흥원. 1971. 동해해역 어장조사. 국립수산진흥원 사업보고. 9, 137 p.
  2. 김훈수, 최병래. 1981. 울릉도와 독도의 해양무척추동물상. 한국자연보존협회 조사보고서, 19, 193-200.
  3. 백의인. 1998. 독도의 다모환충류상과 지리적 분포. 독도해양수산연구회. 독도해양환경.수산자원보존을 위한 기초연구보고서, 185-209.
  4. 최병래, 박중기, 이종락. 1996. 울릉도.독도의 해산 연체동물. 자연실태종합보고서, 10, 353-411.
  5. 한국해양연구소. 2000. 강릉수력발전소 가동으로 인한 해양영향조사. BSPI 99264-00-1337-3 659 p.
  6. 해양수산부. 1999. 독도 해양환경.수산자원 보존을 위한 기초연구. 544 p.
  7. 해양수산부. 2000. 독도생태계 등 기초조사 연구. BSPM 99045-00-1282-6. 1033 p.
  8. 홍재상. 1981. 독도의 해양저서생물상의 잠수관찰. 한국자연보존협회 조사보고서, 19, 229-236.
  9. 해군본부. 2000. 98-5951-2 시설공사 어업피해영향용역조사. 663 p.
  10. Alvarado, J.L., R. Pinto, P. Marquet, C. Pacheco, R. Guinez, and J.C. Castilla. 2001. Patch recolonization by the tunicate Pyura praeputialis in the rocky intertidal of the Bay of Antofagasta, Chile: evidence for self-facilitation mechanisms. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 224, 93-101. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps224093
  11. Boaventura, D., L. Fonseca, and C. Ferreira. 1999. Trophic structure of macrobenthic communities on the Portuguese coast, A review of lagoonal, esturine and rocky littoral habitats. Acta Oecologica, 20(4), 407-415. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1146-609X(99)00127-7
  12. Boero, F. and E. Fresi. 1986. Zonation and evolution of a rocky bottom hydroid community. Mar. Ecol., 7(2), 123-150. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1986.tb00152.x
  13. Cha, J.H., J.G. Je, and K.T. Kim. 2000. Seasonal variation of intertidal organisms of Ullungdo and Dokdo Island. Underwater Sci. & Tech., 2(1), 67-80 (in Korean).
  14. Hockey, P.A.R. and A.L. Bosman. 1986. Man as an intertidal predator in Transkei: disturbance, community convergence and management of a natural food resource. Oikos, 46, 3-14. https://doi.org/10.2307/3565373
  15. Je, J.G., R.S. Kang, C.S. Myung, J.S. Lee, S.W. Lee, and S.H. Shin. 1997. Preliminary study on marine benthic organisms of Dokto. Underwater Sci. & Tech., 1(1), 67-80 (in Korean).
  16. Kaandrop, J.A. 1986. Rocky substrate communities of the infralittoral fringe of the Boulonnais coast, NW France: a quantitative survey. Mar. Biol. 92, 255-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392843
  17. Kang, R.S., K.S. Won, K.P. Hong, and J.M. Kim. 2001. Population studies on the Kelp Ecklonia cava and Eisenia bicyclis in Dokdo, Korea. Algae, 16(2), 209-215.
  18. Lillebo, A.I., M.A. Pardal, and J.C. Marques. 1999. Population structure, dynamics and production of Hydrobia ulvae (Mollusca: Prosobranchia) along an eutrophication gradient in the Mondego Estuary. Acta Oecologica, 20(4), 289-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1146-609X(99)00137-X
  19. Lee, J.E. 2000. Distribution of polychaetes in Dokdo Island. Master Degree, Hyosung Univ., 52 p (in Korean).
  20. McQuaid, C.D. and G.M. Branch. 1984. Influence of sea temperature, substratum and wave exposure on rocky intertidal communities: an analysis of faunal and floral biomass. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 19, 145-151. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps019145
  21. Menge, B.A. 2000. Top-down and bottom-up community regulation in marine rocky intertidal habitats. J. Exp. Mar. Biol & Ecol. 250, 257-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(00)00200-8
  22. Park, Y.C. and H. Yoshiyaki. 2002. Autocorrelation in statistical analyses of fisheries time series data. J. Korean Fish. Soc., 35(3), 216-222 (in Korean).
  23. Raffaelli, D. and S. Hawkins. 1996. Intertidal ecology. Chapman & Hall, 356 p.
  24. Underwood, A.J. and S.J. Kennelly. 1990. Pilot studies for designs of surveys of human disturbance of intertidal habitats in New South Wales. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res., 41, 165-173. https://doi.org/10.1071/MF9900165
  25. Witman, J.D. 1985. Refuges, biological disturbance and rocky subtidal community structure in New England. Ecol. Monogr., 55, 421-445. https://doi.org/10.2307/2937130

피인용 문헌

  1. Biodiversity hotspot for marine invertebrates around the Dokdo, East Sea, Korea: Ecological checklist revisited vol.119, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.068
  2. Marine Algal Flora and Community Structure in Dokdo, East Sea, Korea vol.42, pp.5, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2009.42.5.503
  3. Seasonal Variation in Species Composition of Fish Collected by Trammel Net Around Dokdo, East Sea of Korea vol.43, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2010.43.6.693