대구지역 대학생의 신체자각증상 호소율

The Complaining Rate of Physical Self -Consciousness Symptoms for College Students in Taegu, Korea

  • 발행 : 2002.03.01

초록

This research was conducted to understand and analyze the physical awareness symptoms of college students and get fundamental research data essential to provide efficient student guidance and public health service at schools. The survey was carried out for 1 month from May 7th, 2001 to June 7th, 2001. The interviewees were 950 enrolled students at junior colleges in Daegu. 26.5% of them were men and 73.5% women. Among the surveyed, public health majors were 76.9%. Daytime students were 64.1 %, and the majority of the students, 42.8%, were atheistic. 56.0% of the students grew up in big cities, 22.2% in medium and small-sized cities, and 21.8% in farming and fishing communities. 66.1 % used public transportation. The majority of the students, 48.7%, answered that the satisfaction level for their majors was average. The result shows that the ocular fatigue was indicated as a greatest complaint, and the female students showed the higher complaint rate than the males. In the study of the complaining rate of physical symptoms by major, the public health majors showed the highest complaining rate in gasping when going up/down stairs, shoulder pain, a burning feeling on empty stomach, and leg/knee pain. On the other hand, the highest complaint factors for the technical majors were ocular fatigue and the feelings of heavy head. In the study of the complaining rate of physical symptoms by transportation, gasping during going up/down stairs and shoulder pain were most common, which were 52.2% and 36.0% respectively. In the study of the insecurity response distribution by transportation, college students who drive a car showed 3.8% and students using public transportation 3.7%. In the study of the insecurity response by subject satisfaction, students who answered dissatisfactory were 8.3%, average 3.9%, satisfied 3.0%. Therefore, it was concluded that students who were dissatisfied with their subjects showed the higher rate of insecurity response. it can be recommended that a school health education program regarding ocular fatigue and shoulder pain should be developed.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김태덕. 전자산업체근로여성의 신체자각 증상호소율, 석사행위논문 경북대학교 보건대학원, 1987
  2. 김윤신, 김정만. 질문지건강조사표에 대한 고찰. 한국의 산업의학, 1979; 18(1): 18-24
  3. 박종기. 한국의 보건문제와 대책(II). 한국개발연구원, 1977
  4. 반덕진. 현대인의 건강관리, 신광출판사, 1999; 21-22
  5. 신두만, 조수열, 남철현. 섬유산업체근로자의 신체자각증상호소율, 한국환경위생학회지 1993; 19(4)
  6. 신두만. 대구지역 Taxi 운전자의 신체자각증상호소율. 대한위생학회지 1999; 14(4)
  7. 이정애, 이혜숙. 대학생의 삶의 질에 관한 연구. 한국보건교육학회지 1998; 15(2)
  8. 이원재, 반덕진. 일부대학생들의 건강관련행위. 보건교육건강증진학회지 1999; 16(2)
  9. 조규상. 산업보건학, 수문사, 1984
  10. 장영미. 청소년이 지각한 학교환경과 신체적, 정신적 건강관의 관련요인 분석. 한국보건교육건강증진학회지 2000; 17(2)
  11. 채창락. 코오넬 의학지수에 의한 전자교환원의 심신건강평가, 석사학위논문 경북대학교보건대학원, 1986
  12. Brodman, K, Erdmann, A. J. Jr., Large, I., and Walff, H. G. : The Cornell Medical Index, An Adjust to Medical Interview. J. Amer. Med. ASS. 1949; 140(6): 530-534
  13. Friedman, H, S., Booth-kewley, s.: the diseaseprone persomality : A meta-analytic view of the construct, American psychologist. 1987; 42: 539-555 https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.42.6.539
  14. Roth, D. L., wiebe, D, J., Fillingim, R, B., shay, K. A: Life events, fitness, havdiness, and health: A simultaneous Analysis of proposed stress-resistance effect. 1989; 57: 136-142
  15. Zung, W. W. K. : A Racting Instrument for Anxiety Disorder. Psychosomatics. 1974; 12: 371-379