DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Tube Expansion by Hydroforming

하이드로포밍에 의한 튜브 확관에 대한 해석

  • 이재원 (홍익대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 박종진 (홍익대학교 기계·시스템디자인공학과)
  • Published : 2002.11.01

Abstract

Recently the hydroforming technology has drawn a lot of attention because of its capability to produce high quality and light weight parts. In the present study, the tube expansion - one of the simplest hydroforming processes, has been investigated in order to understand fundamental phenomena such as deformation characteristics and effect of process parameters. As a result, the most important process parameters, which determine the state of stress at the expanded zone, were found to be pressure and die displacement. If the stress becomes equi-axial tension at the zone, necking occurs at some distance from the weld line and develops into a crack along the axial direction. Some aspects of mechanical property measurements as well as distributions of hardness and microstructure are also discussed in this paper.

Keywords

References

  1. Zhang, S.H., 1999, 'Developments in Hydrofonning,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology 91, pp. 236-244 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00423-3
  2. Thiruvarudchelvan, S. and Lewis, W., 1999, 'A Note on Hydrofonning with Constant Fluid Pressure,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology 88, pp. 51-56 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00378-1
  3. Ahmetoglu, M., Sutter, K., Li, X.J. and Altan, T., 2000, 'Tube Hydroforming: Current Research, Applications and Need for Training,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology 98, pp. 224-231 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(99)00203-4
  4. Dohmann, F. and Hartl, Ch., 1997, 'Tube Hydorforming Research and Practical Application,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology 71, pp. 174 - 186 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(97)00166-0
  5. Nader Asnafi, Anders Skogsgardh, 2000, 'Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Stroke-Controlled Tube Hydroforming,' Materials Science and Engineering, A279, pp. 95 -100 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00646-2
  6. Kim, J. S., Cho, Y. M., Noh, I. H. and Nho, J. H., 2000, 'Development of Automotive Parts using Hydroforming Technology,' Sheet Metal Forming 2000, pp. 50 - 58
  7. Han, S. S. and Park, K. C., 2000, 'Development of Formability Test for Tube Hydroforming,' Trans. of Materials Processing, Vol. 9, No.6, pp. 631-637
  8. Sohn, S. M., Lee, M. Y. and Lee, S. Y., 2000, 'A Study on the Hydroforming Technology of an Automotive Bumper Rail,' Trans. of Materials Processing, Vol. 9, No.6, pp. 561 - 566
  9. Choi, Y. H., Heo, Y. M., Kim, H. Y. and Seo, D. G., 1999, 'Weld-Line Dislocation Investigations for the Deep Drawing Process of Welded Sheet,' Trans. of the KSME, A, Vol. 23, No.8, pp. 1346-1352
  10. Baek, U. B., Yoon, K. B., Suh, C. M. and Lee, H. M., 2000, 'An Experimental Study on High Temperature Material Properties of Welded Joint,' Trans. of the KSME. A, Vol. 24, No. 12, pp. 3096 - 3103
  11. Kim, Y. S., Cho, H. S., Park, C. D., Kim, Y. S. and Jo, Y. J., 2000, 'Evaluation of Tube Hydroformability,' Trans. of Materials Processing, Vol. 9, No.6, pp. 604-614
  12. Park, B. C., Lee, W. S., Kim, Y. S, and Kim, Y. S., 2000, 'Development of Formability Evaluation Method of Tube for Tube Hydroforming Process,' Sheet Metal Forming 2000, pp. 115-123