Efficient Purification Of Fused Ferritin[$F_{H}+F_{L}$] using Silica Powder and Gel Filtration Chromatography

실리카 분말과 젤 여과 크로마토그래피를 이용한 효과적인 융합 페리틴의 정제

  • 허윤석 (충남대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 김인호 (충남대학교 공과대학 화학공학과)
  • Published : 2002.08.01

Abstract

An iron-storage protein, ferritin is a spherical shell consisting of 24 H-and L-chain subunits. Soluble form of fused($F_{H}+F_{L}$ chain) ferritin was separated from disrupted recombinant E. coii cells, followed by silica powder adsorption. Ferritin was recovered from silica-poweder by distilled water, which was applied to gel filtration chromatography(GFC). Collected ferritin fractions from the GFC were assayed via iron-uptake and its molecular weight determined using GF-HPLC. Fused ferritin showed a higher activity than the M- or L- chain ferritin by two times.

수용성 형태로 존재하는 융합 페리틴을 정제함에 있어서 실리카 분말을 이용한 전처리 공정은 전체 정제 공정효율 증가에 기여하였다. 전처리 공정을 통해 정제된 융합 페리틴의 순도를 높이기 위해 젤 여과 크로마토그래피를 통해 보다 정제된 응합 페리틴을 얻을 수 있었다. 이렇게 정제된 융합 페리틴의 철분결합능력을 분석해본결과 320 moles $F_{H}+F_{L}$ mole로 활성이 우수함을 알 수 있었으며, 분자량 분석을 통해 융합페리틴(40 k dalton)은 trimer와 monomer형태로 존재함을 확인할 수 있었다

Keywords

References

  1. Barcelo, F., F. Miralles, and C. O. Arean (1997), Purification and Characterization of Ferritin from Alfalfa Seeds, J. lnorg. Biochem. 66, 23-27 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0162-0134(96)00155-9
  2. Levi, S., A. Salfeld, F. Franceschinelli, A. Cozzi, M. H. Domer, and P. Arosio (1989), Expression and structural and functional properties of human ferritin L-chain from Escherichia coli, Biochem. 28, 0162-0134 https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00438a040
  3. Hossein, A. T., J. H. Aron, and R.T. Andrew (1999),Ferritin Mutants of Escherichia coli are Growth Impaired and fur Mutants are Iron Deficient , Appl. J. Bacterial. 181(5), 1415-1428
  4. Seo, H. Y., E. S. Jeon, Y. J. Chung, and K. S. Kim (2002), Heterologous Expression of Human Ferritin H-Chain and L-Chain Genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Kor. J. Biotechnoi. Bioeng. 17(2), 162-168
  5. Hudson, A. J., S. C. Andrews, C. Hawkins, J. M. Williams, M. Izuhara, F. C. Meldrum, S. Mann, P. M. Harrison, and J. R Guest (1993), Overproduction, Purification and Characterization of the Escherichia coli Ferritin, Eur. J. Biochem. 218, 985-995 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18457.x
  6. Theil, E. C (1987), Ferritin: Structure, Gene Regulation and Cellular Function in Animals, Plants and Microorganisims, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 289-315 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bi.56.070187.001445
  7. Geetha, C. and V. Deshpande (1999), Purification and Characterization of Fish Liver Ferritins, Biochem. Physiol. 123, 285-294 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006225601199
  8. Geetha, C. and V. Deshpande (1999), Purification and Characterization of Fish Liver Ferritins, Biochem. Physiol. 123, 285-294 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006225601199
  9. Kim, K. S., H. R Mun, and J. H. Lee (1999), Iron Cores of Tadpole Ferritin: Native, Reconstituted and Recombinant H-Chain Ferritins, lnorg. Chim. Acta. 298,107-111 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-1693(99)00423-5
  10. Kim, S. W., Y. H. Kim, and J. W. Lee (2001), Thermal Stability of Human Ferritin: Concentration Dependence and Enhanced Stability of an N-Terminal Fusion Mutant, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 289, 125-129 https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2001.5931
  11. Santambrogio, P., S. Levi, A. Cozzi, E. Rovida, A. Albertini, and P. Arosio(1988), Production and Characterization of Recombinant Heteropolymers of Human Ferritin Hand L Chains, J. Bioi. Chem. 263, 18086-18092
  12. Kim, C. W (1981), Isolation and Characterization of Ferritin from Rat Intestinal Mucosa, J. Biochem. 14(4), 303-314 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.00447.pp.x
  13. Kim, R A., S. G. Lee, and C. Y. Yun (1996), Purification of Ferritin of Larval Haemolymph from Fall Webworm, Hyphantria cunea, J. Entomol. 26(2), 135-141
  14. Arosio, P., T. G. Adelman, and J. W. Drysdale(1978), On Ferritin Heterogeneity, Further Evidence for Heteropolymers, J. Bioi. Chem. 253, 4451-4458
  15. Arosio, P., S. Levi, E. Gabri, S. Stefanini, A. A. Finazzi, and Chinancone (1984), Properties of Ferritin from the Earthworm Octolasium complanatum, J. Cell. Sci. 58, 225-240
  16. Sczekan, S. R and J. G. Joshi (1987), Isolation and Characterization of Ferritin from Soyabeans (Glycine max), J. Bioi. Chem. 262, 13780-13788
  17. Laulhere, J. P., A. M. Lescure, and J. F. Briat (1988), Purification and Characterization of Ferritins from Maize Pea, and Soya Bean Seeds. Distribution in various Pea Organs, J. Bioi. Chem. 263, 10289-10294
  18. Laulhere, J. P., A. M. Laboure, and J. F. Briat (1989), Mechanism of the Transition from Plant Ferritin to Phytosiderin, J. Bioi. Chem. 264, 3629-3635