식용 허브 메탄올추출물의 L1210 암세포에 대한 세포독성과 항산화효소 활성 변화

Cytotoxicity of Methanol Extract of Edible Herbs Against L1210 Cells with the Changes of Antioxidant Enzymes Activities

  • Kim, Soo-Jin (Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Science Sangmyung University) ;
  • Cho, Yong-Sun (Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Science Sangmyung University) ;
  • Park, Sie-Won (Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Science Sangmyung University)
  • 발행 : 2002.12.30

초록

The methanol extracts prepared from ten kinds of culinary herbs were investigated for the cytotoxcic effect againt L1210 cancer cells and the mode of action. The substantial cytotoxic effects were observed in all cases with the most prominent effect demonstrated by lemon verbena extract showing $87{\pm}4.1%$ cytotoxicity with $100{\mu}g/ml$ concentration and 3 days culture period. The cytotoxic effect was found to be dose and culture period dependent. With respect to the mechanism of the cytotoxicity, the augmented generation of $O_2{^-}ion$ and the dramatically escalated activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione peroixdase (GPx) with addition of the herb methanol extractw suggested that there would be the involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism in the course of L1210 cancer cell death by the mothanol extract of the edible herbs.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Craig, W. J. (1999) Health promoting properties of common herbs. Am J. Clin. Nutr. 70: 491S-499S
  2. Starway, A. (1982) Attenuadve Medicine ; A guide to natural therapies, pp: 18-32, Penguin Books Ltd. Hamondworth. New York
  3. Tyler, V. E. (1993) The Honest Herbal, 3rd edn. pp: 57-73, Haworth Press Inc. Binghampton. New York
  4. Tyler, V. E. (1994) Herbs of Choice: The therapeutic use of phytomedicinals. pp: 126-145, Haworth Press. New York
  5. Balchin, M. L. (1997) Essential oils and 'aromatherapy': their modern role in healing. J. Rus. Soc. Health 117: 324-329 https://doi.org/10.1177/146642409711700511
  6. Bucke, J. (1999) Use of aromatherapy as a complementary treatment for chronic pain. Altern. Ther. 5: 42-51
  7. Eisenberg, D. M., Kessler, R.C., Foster, C., Norlock, F. E. Calkins D. R. and Delbanco, T. L. (1993) Unconventional medicine in the United States, preference, costs and patterns of use. N. Engl. J. Med. 328: 246-252 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199301283280406
  8. Caragay, A. B. (1992) Cancer preventive foods and ingredients. Food Technol. 46: 65-68
  9. Lee, K. G., Mitchell, A. E. and Shibamoto, T. (2000) Determination of antioxidant properties of aroma extracts from various beans. J. Agr. Food. Chem. 43: c
  10. Lam, L. K. T., Zhang, J., Hasegawa, S. and Chut, H. A. J. (1994) Inhibition of chemically induced carcinogenesis by citrus liminoids. In: Huang, M. T., Osawa, T., Ho, C. T., Rosen, R. T., eds. Food of phytochemicals for cancer prevention I. fruits and vegetables, Washington DC : American Chemical Society. pp: 209-219
  11. Tian, Q., Miller, E. G., Ahmad, H., Tang, L. and Patil, B. S. (2001) Differential inhibition of human cancer cell proliferdon by citrus limonoids. Nutrition and Cancer 40: 180-184 https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327914NC402_15
  12. Zheng, G. Q., Zhang, J., Kenney, P. M. and Lam, L. K. T. (1994) Stimulation of glutathione S-transferase and inhibition of carcinogenesis in mice by celery seed oil constitutents. In: Huang M. T., Osawa, T., Ho, C. T., Rosen, R. T., eds., Food phytochemicals for cancer prevention I. Fruits and vegetables, Washington, DC: American Chemical Society pp: 230-238
  13. Cuvlier, M. E., Bercet, C. and Richard, H. (1994) Antioxidant constituents in sage(Salvia officinales) J. Agr. Food Chem. 42: 665-669 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00039a012
  14. Kikuzaki, H. and Nakatani, N. (1993) Antioxidant effects of some ginger constituents. J. Food Sci. 58: 1407-1410 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06194.x
  15. Elson, C. E. and Yu, S. G. (1994) The chemoprevention of cancer by mevalonate derived constituents of fruits and vegetables. J. Nutr. 124: 607-614
  16. Bailer, J. C. and Gornick, H. L. (1997) Cancer undefeated. N. Eng. J. Med. 336: 1569-1573 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199705293362206
  17. Astrow, A. B. (1994) Rethinking cancer. Lancet 343: 494-498 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(94)91454-0
  18. Jung, D. Y. , Ha, H. K., Kim, A. N., Lee, S. M., Min, T. J. and Park, S. W. (2000) Cytotoxicity of SD-994 from Artemisia argyi against L1210 cells with concomitant induction of antioxidant enzymes. Yakhak Hoeji 44: 213-218
  19. Lee, T. E., Park, S. W. and Min, T. J. (1999) Antiproliferative effect of Artemisia argyi extract against J774. A cells and subcellular superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity changes. J. Biochem. Molecular. Biol. 32: 585-592
  20. National Cancer Institute USA: Cell culture screen KB. Protocol 1600. (1972) Cancer Chemotherapy Rep. (Part 3) 3: 17-27
  21. Thayer, P. S., Himmelfarb, P. and Watts, G. L. (1971) Cytotoxicity assays with L1210 cells in vitro: comparision with L1210 and KB cells in vitro. Cancer Chemostherapy Rep. (Part 2) 2: 1-25
  22. Boyum, A. (1968) Isolation of leukocytes from human blood. Scan. J. Clin. Invest. 21: 9-16 https://doi.org/10.3109/00365516809168026
  23. Markesbery, W. R. (1994) Oxidative stress hypothesis in Alzheimer disease. Free Radical Biology and Med. 23: 134-141
  24. Roberfield, M. and Calderon, P. B. (1995) Free radicals and oxidative phenomenon in biological system, pp.: 48-63, Mareel Dekkor Inc. New York
  25. McCord, J. and Fridovich, I. (1969) Superoxide dismutase. An enzymatic function for erythrocuprein (heterocuprein). J. Biol. Chem. 244: 6049-6055
  26. Boyum, A. (1968) Isolation of leukocytes from human blood. Scan. J. Clin. Invest. 21: 9-14 https://doi.org/10.3109/00365516809168026
  27. Jacobson, M. D. (1996) Reactive oxygen species and programmed cell death. TIBS 21: 83-89
  28. Evans, M. D., Griffith, H. R. and Lunec, J. (1997) Reactive oxygen species and their cytotoxic mechanisms. Advan. Motecul. Cett Biol. 20: 25-32
  29. Rice, E. C. and Burdon, R. Free radical lipid interaction and their pahological consequences. (1993) Prog. Lipid Res. 32: 71-78 https://doi.org/10.1016/0163-7827(93)90006-I
  30. Cemtti, P. A. (1994) Oxidative stress and cancer. Lancet 344: 862-869 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(94)92832-0
  31. Wieseman, H. and Halliwell, B. (1996) Damage to DNA by reactive oxygen species and nitrogen species: role in inflammatory disease and progression to cancer. Biochem. J. 313: 17-29 https://doi.org/10.1042/bj3130017
  32. Kagan, V. E., Kuzmenko, A. I., Tyurina, Y. Y, Shvedora, A. A., Matrsura, T. and Yalowich, J. C. (2001) Pro-oxidant and antioxidant mechanism of etoposide in HL60 cells: Role of myelopereoxidase. Cancer Res. 61: 7777-7784
  33. Shacter, E., Williams, J. A., Hinson, R. M., Senturker, S. and Lee, Y. J. (2000) Oxidative stress interferes with cancer chemotherapy : inhibition of lymphoma cell apoptosis and phagocytosis. Blood 96: 307-313
  34. Lee, N. K., Kim, H. J., Yang, S. J., Kim, Y. S., Choi, H. I. Shim. M. J. and Kim, T. U. (2001) The anticncer mechanism of taxol diethylenetriamine pentaacetate conjugate in HT29 human colorectal cancer cells. J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 34: 237-245
  35. Burger, A., Jenkins, T., Double, J. and Bibby, M. (1999) Cellular uptake, cytotoxicity and DNA binding studies of the novel imidazolacridine antineoplatic agent C1311. Br. J. Cancer 81: 367-373 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6690702