Study on Ice Making Behavior of Water Solution with Surfactant

계면활성제 첨가수용액의 제빙에 관한 기초연구

  • 박기원 (여수대학교 냉동공학과) ;
  • ;
  • Published : 2001.12.01

Abstract

Recently, a great attention has been paid to the ice thermal storage system for the purpose of energy saving and reduction in peak electrical demand. In the present study, it has been investigated the freezing behavior of several kinds of water solutions with nonionic surfactant. In order to prevent ice blockage in a cooled pipe, the amount and wall adhesion behavior of ice of the test fluids were observed experimentally under different concentration of water solution with surfactant, temperature of cooled wall, and the shear velocity of test fluids. The results showed that the size of ice crystal became smaller at higher shear velocity at wall. And the lowest limit of wall adhesion of ice in water solution with surfactant was found at 230 W/$m^2$ of heat flux.

Keywords

References

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