Report on red muscardine(Paecilomyces fumosoroseus) of the silkworm(Bombyx mori) in Korea

국내 미기록 누에 적강균(Paecilomyces fumosoroseus)에 관한 보고

  • 남성희 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부) ;
  • 윤철식 (고려대학교 공학기술연구소) ;
  • 김근영 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부) ;
  • 조세연 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 잠사곤충부) ;
  • 한명세 (경북대학교 농과대학)
  • Published : 2000.06.01

Abstract

Red muscardine (P. fumosoroseus), first observed on silkworm in Korea, was examined on its cultural characters, infection process, and symptoms. The fungus on PDA medium was grown to 44 mm in diameter in 14 days. Conidiaphore ws 1.45$\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter, producing 4 to 6 phialides (5.9$\mu\textrm{m}$${\times}$1.8$\mu\textrm{m}$) in cluster. Elliptic conidia wre hyaline and 2.9${\times}$1.3$\mu\textrm{m}$ in size. Diseased silkworm showed typical symptoms of muscardine while becoming stiff. On 3 to 4 days after inoculation of P. fumosoroseus conidia upon the surface of silkworm, it was observed that the silkworm moved and ate less in rearing bed, and amorpnous dark spots of 1∼2 mm appeared on the surface o thorax, abdomen, spirace, and etc. Corrected mortality reached up to 97% at 9th day after inoculation.

Keywords

References

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