Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry (대한소아치과학회지)

Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (대한소아치과학회)
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SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF "ONE-BOTTLE ADHESIVE" SYSTEM IN PRIMARY DENTIN.

One-Bottle 상아질 결합제의 유치 상아질에 대한 전단 결합 강도에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jong-Bin (Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Soo (Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Dankook University)
  • 김종빈 (단국대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김종수 (단국대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실)
  • Published : 2000.08.31
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Abstract

To test the shear bond strength of a new "one-bottle adhesive" system to primary dentin two commercially available one-bottle adhesives (Prime & Bond NT, Single bond) and conventional three step system(Scotchbond Multi-Purpose Plus) were included for comparison. And We observe the interfacial morphology by scanning electron microscope. 90 primary molar teeth were embedded in acrylic and buccal and lingual surface were polished to 320 grit to create standardized dentin surface for testing. After bonding of composite resin to sample surfaces according to the manufacturer s direction and 1000 times thermocycling in dwell time 30 second, Shear bond strengths of adhesives to dentin were determined using universal testing machine and analyzed by ANOVA test. Another groups of specimens were treated by hydrochloric acid to secure the resin only and those tags were evaluated under SEM for their length and forms and the morphology of the bonding sites were also observed. The result are as follows. 1. Group I(Prime & Bond NT) showed higher shear bond strength than group iI(Single Bond) and III(Scotchbond Multi Purpose Plus) but no statistically significant difference was founded between groups(p>.05). 2. Relating long resin tags of $70-120{\mu}m$ were observed in samples of all groups under SEM. We could observed hybrid layer, resin tag and many lateral branches in every group. But, we observed in group III rare lateral branched than other two group and discontinuous hybrid layer.

치아 교환시기에 발거된 치관이 건전한 유구치 상아질 표면을 One-Bottle 상아질 결합제인 Primer & Bond NT(DeTrey/Dentsply, Konstanz, Germany)와 Single Bond(3M Co. U.S.A.) 그리고 대조군으로 Scotchbond Multipurpose System(3M Co. U.S.A.)를 이용하여 각 제조자의 지침에 따라 처리하여 레진을 충전하고 광중합하였다. 1. 전단 결합 강도의 측정결과 Primer & Bond NT군인 1군, Single Bond군인 2군, 그리고 대조군으로 사용된Scotchbond Multipurpose System군인 3군의 순서로 1군에서 다소 높은 전단 결합 강도를 보였으나, 모든 군들간에는 통계적 유의차가 없었다(p>.05). 2. 주사 전자현미경 소견에서 1군 2군에서 서로 유사한 양상의 잘 형성된 혼화층이 관찰되었으며, 레진 테그와 측방 가지 또한 다수 관찰되었다. 반면 3군에서는 혼화층이나 측방가지의 형성이 1, 2군에 비해 다소 미약한 양상을 보였다.

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