Effects of IAA, IBA, and Media on Growth and Saikosaponin Biosynthesis in Bupleurum falcatum Hairy Root Culture

시호 모상근 배양에서 생장과 시호 사포닌 생합성에 미치는 배지와 IAA 및 IBA의 영향

  • Ahn, Jun Cheul (Department of Biological Sciences, Seonam University) ;
  • Kim, Eung Sik (Department of Biological Sciences, Seonam University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Jin (Department of Biology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Hwang, Baik (Department of Biology, Chonnam National University)
  • Published : 1999.07.01

Abstract

We examined the effects of various basal media and exogenous auxins on the growth and saikosaponin production in hairy root cultures of Bupleurum falcatum. Of the various media tested, 2RCM medium was superior for growth and saikosaponin content, in which saikosaponin a, c, and d was produced, however MS medium was resulted in extremely low level in saikosaponin production. By the treatment of 0.5 mg/L IBA the growth rate was increased by about 60% in 2RCM medium, whereas both IAA and IBA showed a potent inhibition effect in saikosaponin biosynthesis by the treatment of 0.01 mg/L~5mg/L.

시호 모상근 (BFHR2 클론) 배양에서 생장과 saikosaponin 생산에 미치는 기본배지, 배지의 다량무기염농도 변화 및 IAA와 IBA의 효과를 조사하였다. 조사한 배양액 중 RCM 배지에 다량무기염농도를 2배로 증가시킨 배지에서 생장이 가장 양호하였다. 또한 2RCM배지에서는 saikosaponin인 a, c와 d의 생성을 확인하였으며, 반면에 MS배지에서는 saikosaponin의 생성이 극히 저조하였다. IBA는 0.5mg/L에서 약 60%의 생장촉진효과를 보였으나, IAA와 IBA두 가지 모두 0.01~5mg/L 까지의 농도에서 뿌리형태의 외적인 변화 없이 saikosaponin 생성을 강하게 억제하는 작용을 나타내었다.

Keywords

References

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