The Study of Fluoride Film Properties for Thin Film Transistor Gate Insulator Application

박막트랜지스터 게이트 절연막 응용을 위한 불화막 특성연구

  • 김도영 (성균관대 전기전자컴퓨터학과) ;
  • 최석원 (성균관대 전기전자컴퓨터학과) ;
  • 안병재 (성균관대 전기전자컴퓨터학과) ;
  • 이준신 (성균관대 전기전자컴퓨터학과)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

Various fluoride films were investigated for a gate insulator of thin film transistor application. Conventional oxide containing materials like $SiO_2\;Ta_2O_5\; and \; Al_2O_3$ exhibited high interface states which lead to an increased threshold voltage and poor stability of TFT. In this paper, we investigated gate insulators using a binary matrix system of fluoride such as $CaF_2,\; SrF_2\; MgF_2,\; and\; BaF_2$. These materials exhibited an improvement in lattice mismatch, interface state and electrical stability. MIM and MIS devices were employed for an electrical characterization and structural property examination. Among the various fluoride materials, $CaF_2$ film showed an excellent lattice mismatch of 5%, breakdown electric field higher than 1.2MV/cm and leakage current density of $10^{-7}A/cm^2$. MIS diode having $Ca_2$ film as an insulation layer exhibited the interface states as low as $1.58\times10^{11}cm^{-2}eV^{-1}$. This paper probes a possibility of new gate insulator materials for TFT applications.

Keywords

References

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