The Korean Journal of Ceramics

한국세라믹학회 (The Korean Ceramic Society)
권호 표지

Variations of Interface Potential Barrier Height and Leakage Current of (Ba, Sr)$TiO_3$ Thin Films Deposited by Sputtering Process

  • Hwang, Cheol-Seong (SAMSUNG Electronics, Co., Semiconductor R&D Center, Memory Process) ;
  • Lee, Byoung-Taek (Lab. of Optical Materials and Coating (LOMC) Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))
  • 발행 : 1996.06.01
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초록

Variations of the leakage current behaviors and interface potential barrier $({\Phi}_B)$ of rf-sputter deposited (Ba, Sr)$TiO_3$ (BST) thin films with thicknesses ranging from 20 nm to 150nm are investigated as a function of the thickness and bias voltages. The top and bottom electrodes are dc-sputter-deposited Pt films. ${\Phi}_B$ critically depends on the BST film deposition temperature, postannealing atmosphere and time after the annealing. The postannealing under $N_2$ atmosphere results in a high interface potential barrier height and low leakage current. Maintaining the BST capacitor in air for a long time reduces the ${\Phi}_B$ from about 2.4 eV to 1.6 eV due to the oxidation. ${\Phi}_B$ is not so dependent on the film thickness in this experimental range. The leakage conduction mechanism is very dependent on the BST film thickness; the 20 nm thick film shows tunneling current, 30 and 40 nm thick films show Shottky emission current.

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참고문헌

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