A Study on the Comparative Analysis of Hand Calculations and Fire Simulation for Estimating Fire Spread Paths in Jecheon Sports Center

제천스포츠센터 화재확산경로 추정을 위한 예측식 및 화재시뮬레이션 비교 분석에 관한 연구

  • 최윤주 (호서대학교 소방방재학과) ;
  • 김윤성 (호서대학교 소방방재학과) ;
  • 이병흔 (호서대학교 소방방재학과) ;
  • 권영진 (호서대학교 소방방재학과)
  • Published : 2022.11.10

Abstract

In previous studies, fire simulation was used to estimate the fire spread path. According to previous studies, the fire spread path was estimated to be the main staircase, but consideration of interior materials and internal bulkheads was insufficient. In this study, the ignition time of the 3rd layer was analyzed using the prediction formula considering the interior materials and internal bulkheads. As a result of referring to the architectural drawings, it was found that the interior material of the 3rd floor was made of polystyrene. The internal ignition time of the third floor using FDTs was calculated to be 14,070 seconds (about 234 minutes). The internal ignition time of the 3rd floor using the Handbook on Design Calculation Methods of Fire Behavior was calculated to be 3,104 seconds (about 51 minutes). As a result of calculating the ignition time through the predictive formula, there is a large difference in the ignition time, so it is necessary to review the condition of the variable as a result of the calculation in the future.

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Acknowledgement

본 연구는 소방청 재난현장긴급대응기술개발사업(20015074)의 연구비 지원으로 수행 되었습니다.