A Study on the Characterization of Fire Plume Ejected from an Opening according to the Opening Form and the Balcony of Apartment in Korea

국내 공동주택의 개구부형태 및 발코니 유·무에 따른 분출화염 성상에 관한 연구

This study identified the effects of flame on the upper by fire plume ejected. we implemented model experiment according to investigation of housing area effect, window aspect ratio and balcony availability. we confirmed that opening ratio was increased according to housing area larger. the square window confirmed that is progressing fire plume ejected of free space. According to the value of an opening aspect ratio 'n' getting higher, the horizontal widow is getting that increased the risk as the fire spread an external to the top of opening. it is determined to the fundamental solution about fire safety in the extended balcony of apartment.