Proceedings of the SAREK Conference (대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집)

The Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea (대한설비공학회)
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Study on Characteristics of Heat Release Rate in Compartment of Building for Scenario of Smoke Management

건축물 제배연시나리오 작성을 위한 구획실 발열특성 연구

  • Kim, Jung-Yup (Construction Quality Policy Dep., Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Shin, Hyun-Joon (Construction Quality Policy Dep., Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
  • 김정엽 (한국건설기술연구원 건설품질정책본부) ;
  • 신현준 (한국건설기술연구원 건설품질정책본부)
  • Published : 2009.06.25
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Abstract

The theoretical bases on characteristics of heat release rate in compartment of building for scenario of smoke management are introduced and the numerical applications to simple compartment model are carried out. The growth stage which is important for smoke management design is modelled as t-squared fire curve including fire growth coefficient with related to growth rate. The conditions for the happening of flashover is presented such as $600^{\circ}C$ of temperature or $20kW/m^2$ of radiation heat flux. After the flashover happen, the fire in compartment changes to fully developed fire having the characteristics of ventilation-controlled fire. As the result of numerical analysis to simple compartment model, the time to reach 900K under ceiling for condition of medium growth is twice for condition of fast growth.

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